Which one of the following statements best describes an activation model of memory?
A) Information is more effectively encoded when it is acted out for example, through role playing) at the time of storage.
B) What you are thinking about is activated; other things stored in your memory are in an inactive state.
C) You must repeat information several times if it is to be stored effectively.
D) Different pieces of information in memory interact with one another, so that you often remember something differently from how which you first stored it.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

An activation model of memory suggests that what you are currently thinking about is activated, and other things stored in your memory are in an inactive state. This means that information is retrieved based on what is currently activated, explaining why we often have difficulty recalling information when our focus is elsewhere. Option A refers to an encoding model, Option C suggests repetition as a method of storage, and Option D refers to memory consolidation and recall rather than encoding and activation.

Which One of the Following Statements Best Describes an Activation