When Mary thinks about what a dog is, several very different-looking animals come to mind, including greyhounds, German shepherds, cocker spaniels, and Chihuahuas. Which one of the following views of concept learning best characterizes Mary's knowledge of the concept dog?
A) Learning correlational features
B) Prototype
C) Exemplars
D) Hypothesis testing

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Mary's knowledge of the concept "dog" is characterized by the exemplar view, as she thinks of several specific examples of dogs that vary widely in appearance. This approach involves learning and recalling individual instances within a category rather than a single prototypical example or set of defining features.

When Mary Thinks About What a Dog Is, Several Very