Congress enacts a law that sets out a medical-device approval process for the Food and Drug Administration to follow.The law includes a preemption provision.A device that goes through the process injures Joe,who files a claim under state law to recover.The court will most likely rule that

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The preemption provision in the federal law means that it supersedes state law claims. Therefore, the court is likely to rule that Joe's state law claim is preempted by the federal law and cannot proceed.

Congress Enacts a Law That Sets Out a Medical-Device Approval