When we say that "words are arbitrary," we mean that words have a meaning in and of themselves, a meaning that is the same for everyone using that language.

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When we say that "words are arbitrary," we mean that the association between a word and its meaning is arbitrary and not based on any inherent or natural connection. The meaning of a word is based on social agreement and convention among the speakers of a language, and can vary depending on context and cultural background.

When We Say That "Words Are Arbitrary," We Mean That