A necessary condition for a social movement to take place is when people feel worse off than others or feels deprived of what they should have.This is called:

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Relative deprivation is a necessary condition for a social movement to take place because it creates a sense of dissatisfaction and injustice among people who feel that they are being treated unfairly in comparison to others who have more resources, opportunities, or advantages. This sense of relative deprivation motivates people to take action and demand changes in the social, economic, or political system that perpetuates this inequality. Communication network, resources, and sense of efficacy are important factors that can facilitate or hinder the success of a social movement, but they are not sufficient conditions on their own.

A Necessary Condition for a Social Movement to Take Place