The adversary system in the United States is based on the idea that the truth will emerge in courtrooms through a "battle of words" between two lawyers.

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The adversary system is indeed based on the idea that the truth will emerge through a "battle of words" between two opposing lawyers. Each lawyer tries to present their client's position in the most favorable light and to undermine the other side's position. The judge or jury then decides which arguments are more persuasive, and the truth hopefully emerges through this process.

The Adversary System in the United States Is Based on the Idea