Which of the Following Is Correct with Respect to the Litigation

Which of the following is correct with respect to the litigation process?

A) A statement of defence is a pleading prepared and filed by a plaintiff in response to the defendant's claims.
B) Even though a judgment is obtained,payment is not assured.
C) An offer to settle brings to an end the parties' right to proceed to trial.
D) A counterclaim is brought by the plaintiff who is then claiming against the defendant.
E) An examination for discovery of documents is an opportunity for the parties to settle the dispute before proceeding to trial.