Zhou rebels justified their rebellion against the Shang dynasty on the basis of

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The Zhou rebels justified their rebellion against the Shang dynasty on the basis of the Mandate of Heaven, which was a concept in ancient Chinese political philosophy that gave the ruler the right to rule if they governed justly and for the benefit of the people. The Zhou rebels believed that the Shang dynasty had lost the Mandate of Heaven due to their corruption and misuse of power. By defeating the Shang dynasty and establishing their own dynasty, the Zhou believed they were restoring the Mandate of Heaven to its rightful rulers.

Zhou Rebels Justified Their Rebellion Against the Shang Dynasty on the Basis