Which jail became the first jail in the United States to use confinement as a punishment rather than as a means of pretrial detention?

Question

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Walnut Street jail, located in Philadelphia, became the first jail in the United States to use confinement as a form of punishment rather than just for pretrial detention in the early 19th century. This practice influenced the development of the modern prison system in the United States.

Which Jail Became the First Jail in the United States