This was an artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe around 1800 and characterized by a heightened interest in nature,as well as an emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination.Pascal,the French physicist,mathematician,and philosopher who said,"The heart has its reasons that reason does not know," best expressed this:

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The characteristics mentioned in the description match those of the Romanticism artistic and intellectual movement, which emerged in Europe around 1800. The quote by Pascal also reflects the emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination, common in Romanticism.

This Was an Artistic and Intellectual Movement Originating in Europe