How does folate participate in the synthesis of the bases that make up DNA? A)it is a constituent of the DNA backbone. B)it functions in single carbon transfer. C)it functions to ensure that vitamin B₁₂ is available. D)it will bind to a specific receptor protein.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Folate participates in DNA synthesis by providing the methyl group needed for single carbon transfer, which is essential for the synthesis of the bases thymine and purines. This process is critical for the proper replication and maintenance of DNA. Folate also plays a role in preventing DNA damage and promoting DNA repair, further highlighting its importance in maintaining genomic stability.

How Does Folate Participate in the Synthesis of the Bases