Which is used as an indicator of nutritional status of a population's children?
A)maximum life span
B)infant mortality rate
C)incidence of low birth weight
D)stunting

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Stunting, which is the impaired growth and development that children experience from poor nutrition and repeated infection, is commonly used as an indicator of chronic undernutrition and as a measure of nutritional status of a population's children. It reflects a child's failure to receive adequate nutrition over a prolonged period, and it is usually assessed by comparing the height-for-age of a child to a reference population. Stunting has long-term effects on physical and cognitive development, and it is also associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Other options (A, B, and C) may provide some information on the health and well-being of children, but they are not specific to nutritional status. For instance, maximum life span is the age reached by the oldest known individual in a population, infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1000 live births, and incidence of low birth weight is the proportion of newborns who weigh less than 2500 grams at birth. While these indicators may be influenced by nutritional factors, they also depend on other factors such as access to health care, disease burden, and environmental factors.

Which Is Used as an Indicator of Nutritional Status of a Population's