Many flowering plant species are pollinated by a single species. The evolution of specialist pollinators is the result of:
A)low pollinator diversity in the community.
B)colonization of the community at the same time by both the pollinator and the flowering plant.
C)coevolution between the flowering plant and pollinator.
D)local extinction of other pollinators.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Specialist pollinators have coevolved with specific flowering plants and have developed unique adaptations that allow them to efficiently pollinate these plants. This coevolutionary process has led to a mutualistic relationship where the plant provides the pollinator with a reward, such as nectar or pollen, and the pollinator facilitates reproduction for the plant. This specialization is not simply due to low pollinator diversity or local extinction of other pollinators, but rather the result of coevolution.

Many Flowering Plant Species Are Pollinated by a Single Species