When the number of young produced at birth exceeds the number of adults that can be supported by available resources, this leads to natural selection.

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This is because natural selection leads to the survival and reproduction of those individuals who are best adapted to the available resources, and those who produce more offspring have a better chance of passing on their genes to the next generation. Over time, this can lead to changes in the population as the traits that are most advantageous for survival and reproduction become more prevalent.

When the Number of Young Produced at Birth Exceeds the Number