The phosphate anion has ________ valence electrons.

Name: The phosphate anion has ________ valence electrons.
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The phosphate ion (PO43-) has a total of 32 valence electrons. This can be calculated by adding the valence electrons of one phosphorus atom (5) to the valence electrons of four oxygen atoms (4 x 6 = 24), giving a total of 29. However, since the ion carries a 3- charge, three electrons need to be added to the total, resulting in 32 valence electrons.

The Phosphate Anion Has ________ Valence Electrons