Issues in Hubbard et al.'s critique of 'shareholder value' in measuring strategic success do NOT include:
A) unlisted companies
B) organisations that do not have shareholders
C) reliability of shareholder dividend reinvestment
D)measures of shareholder return to use

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hubbard et al.'s critique of 'shareholder value' did not include the reliability of shareholder dividend reinvestment as an issue. Instead, the authors criticized the concept of 'shareholder value' as a narrow and short-term metric that does not consider the interests of other stakeholders, such as employees or customers. They argued that companies should measure success using a more holistic approach that incorporates multiple metrics and considers the long-term impact of their actions. Unlisted companies and organizations that do not have shareholders were mentioned in the critique as examples of entities that would not be impacted by the emphasis on 'shareholder value.' The measures of shareholder return to use were also discussed in the context of their limitations and potential biases.

Issues in Hubbard Et Al