Independent orientation of chromosomes at metaphase I results in an increase in the number of

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Independent orientation of chromosomes at metaphase I means that homologous chromosomes are randomly aligned at the equator of the cell, increasing the possible combinations of characteristics that can be passed on to gametes through meiosis. This is known as genetic recombination and results in greater genetic diversity in the offspring. The number of sex chromosomes and homologous chromosomes remains the same. The number of gametes may increase, but this is a result of meiosis itself, not independent orientation.

Independent Orientation of Chromosomes at Metaphase I Results in an Increase