What Must a Plaintiff Show to Successfully Sue for Malicious

What must a plaintiff show to successfully sue for malicious prosecution?

A) That a prior proceeding was instituted against him or her maliciously and without probable cause or factual basis
B) That a prior proceeding was instituted against him or her maliciously and without probable cause or factual basis,and that the earlier case was resolved in the plaintiff's favor
C) That a prior proceeding was instituted against him or her negligently and that the earlier case was resolved in the plaintiff's favor
D) That a prior proceeding was instituted maliciously,that the plaintiff was a public official or public figure,and that the earlier case was resolved in the plaintiff's favor