Deck 1: What Is Public Relations
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Deck 1: What Is Public Relations
1
Regarding global public relations, which of the following is not true?
A) China has opened itself to market capitalism.
B) Asian nations are rapidly expanding their free-market economies.
C) China has more than 500,000 students studying aspects of public relations.
D) The public relations field is most extensively developed in Canada.
E) China has become the "new frontier."
A) China has opened itself to market capitalism.
B) Asian nations are rapidly expanding their free-market economies.
C) China has more than 500,000 students studying aspects of public relations.
D) The public relations field is most extensively developed in Canada.
E) China has become the "new frontier."
D
2
Which is factor in fueling the trend toward integrated communication approach in public relations?
A) continued growth of organizations
B) larger budgets for organizational marketing and communication
C) marketing of products/services generally unaffected by public and social policy issues
D) advertising, because of high costs, isn't the silver bullet that it used to be
E) merger mania in today's business world
A) continued growth of organizations
B) larger budgets for organizational marketing and communication
C) marketing of products/services generally unaffected by public and social policy issues
D) advertising, because of high costs, isn't the silver bullet that it used to be
E) merger mania in today's business world
D
3
Which is major difference between public relations and journalism?
A) Journalism has many components.
B) Journalists gather and select information for the primary purpose of providing the public ? with news and information.
C) Journalists write for segmented audiences.
D) Journalists reach audiences through a variety of channels.
E) Journalists are more honest than public relations professionals.
A) Journalism has many components.
B) Journalists gather and select information for the primary purpose of providing the public ? with news and information.
C) Journalists write for segmented audiences.
D) Journalists reach audiences through a variety of channels.
E) Journalists are more honest than public relations professionals.
B
4
Considering the relationship between public relations and advertising, which of the following is most true?
A) Advertising is paid time and space, while public relations material is often dictated by ? media gatekeepers.
B) Advertising is addressed to external audiences only.
C) Public relations is narrower in scope.
D) Advertising is usually more costly.
E) Public relations does not support advertising campaigns.
A) Advertising is paid time and space, while public relations material is often dictated by ? media gatekeepers.
B) Advertising is addressed to external audiences only.
C) Public relations is narrower in scope.
D) Advertising is usually more costly.
E) Public relations does not support advertising campaigns.
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5
Which of the following is NOT component of public relations?
A) government affairs
B) financial audits
C) special events
D) issues management
E) community relations
A) government affairs
B) financial audits
C) special events
D) issues management
E) community relations
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6
The public relations process is best described as:
A) cyclical
B) feedback-driven
C) one-way
D) media-centered
E) Both A and B.
A) cyclical
B) feedback-driven
C) one-way
D) media-centered
E) Both A and B.
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7
Of the following, what is most important to remember about strategic communication?
A) Public and social policy issues don't matter much these days.
B) Organizational downsizing dictates that public relations moves to the background.
C) Advertising is still the leading discipline, although it is the most expensive.
D) Competition among disciplines may ruin prime opportunities.
E) Goals and objectives can best be accomplished through an integrated approach.
A) Public and social policy issues don't matter much these days.
B) Organizational downsizing dictates that public relations moves to the background.
C) Advertising is still the leading discipline, although it is the most expensive.
D) Competition among disciplines may ruin prime opportunities.
E) Goals and objectives can best be accomplished through an integrated approach.
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8
What are the principal activities in crisis management?
A) protecting positions
B) responding to or preventing issues
C) building coalitions
D) Both B and C.
E) suppressing the media
A) protecting positions
B) responding to or preventing issues
C) building coalitions
D) Both B and C.
E) suppressing the media
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9
What is the nature of challenge of public relations?
A) dynamic
B) conflicting
C) strategic
D) multifaceted
E) differentiation
A) dynamic
B) conflicting
C) strategic
D) multifaceted
E) differentiation
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10
Which is NOT component of basic public relations practice?
A) counseling
B) employee relations
C) fund-raising
D) networking
E) issue management
A) counseling
B) employee relations
C) fund-raising
D) networking
E) issue management
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11
What is NOT representative term of the definitions of public relations?
A) deliberate
B) manipulative
C) planned
D) strategic
E) public interest
A) deliberate
B) manipulative
C) planned
D) strategic
E) public interest
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12
Which is the key major difference between public relations and advertising?
A) Advertising involves paid space and broadcast time.
B) Advertising relies on a number of communication tools.
C) Advertising is broader than public relations in scope.
D) Advertising often uses public relations as a communication tool.
E) Advertising uses the tools of persuasion.
A) Advertising involves paid space and broadcast time.
B) Advertising relies on a number of communication tools.
C) Advertising is broader than public relations in scope.
D) Advertising often uses public relations as a communication tool.
E) Advertising uses the tools of persuasion.
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13
Public relations should always foster
A) Organizational leadership
B) Open, two-way communication
C) Mutual understanding
D) A position for the organization's interest
E) Both B and C.
A) Organizational leadership
B) Open, two-way communication
C) Mutual understanding
D) A position for the organization's interest
E) Both B and C.
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14
Which is NOT way public relations that supports marketing?
A) develops new prospects
B) hypes new products
C) paves the way for sales calls
D) provides inexpensive sales literature
E) helps sell minor products
A) develops new prospects
B) hypes new products
C) paves the way for sales calls
D) provides inexpensive sales literature
E) helps sell minor products
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15
What was the biggest success of the "Frito-Lay and junk food" case?
A) Planners utilized strategic communication to defeat the "junk food" label.
B) Social media users became the biggest new market.
C) "Sneak peeks" to journalists and bloggers boosted product sales.
D) Frito-Lay switched to new, healthier product formulas.
E) Both A and D.
A) Planners utilized strategic communication to defeat the "junk food" label.
B) Social media users became the biggest new market.
C) "Sneak peeks" to journalists and bloggers boosted product sales.
D) Frito-Lay switched to new, healthier product formulas.
E) Both A and D.
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16
How does public relations contributes to the bottom line?
A) identifies new opportunities.
B) builds morale and teamwork.
C) ease resistance to change.
D) ensure public consent.
E) All of the above.
A) identifies new opportunities.
B) builds morale and teamwork.
C) ease resistance to change.
D) ensure public consent.
E) All of the above.
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17
Effective public relations is based on
A) Actual policies and performance
B) Spin and hype
C) One-way message dissemination
D) Promotional strategies
E) Competition
A) Actual policies and performance
B) Spin and hype
C) One-way message dissemination
D) Promotional strategies
E) Competition
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18
Which of the following is NOT an element in the RACE formula?
A) Action
B) Research
C) Competition
D) Evaluation
E) Communication
A) Action
B) Research
C) Competition
D) Evaluation
E) Communication
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19
Public relations should lead marketing strategy because
A) PR practitioners are master communicators.
B) PR practitioners do market research.
C) PR practitioners deal with multiple stakeholders.
D) PR practitioners create more effective sales literature.
E) PR practitioners have been trained in ethics.
A) PR practitioners are master communicators.
B) PR practitioners do market research.
C) PR practitioners deal with multiple stakeholders.
D) PR practitioners create more effective sales literature.
E) PR practitioners have been trained in ethics.
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20
Why is public relations referred to as the fifth "P" of marketing strategy?
A) It provides third-party endorsements.
B) It serves the public interest and generates public goods.
C) Public relations can help pull the company into the market.
D) It refers to audiences as "publics" rather than "consumers."
E) Public relations is a management process.
A) It provides third-party endorsements.
B) It serves the public interest and generates public goods.
C) Public relations can help pull the company into the market.
D) It refers to audiences as "publics" rather than "consumers."
E) Public relations is a management process.
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21
Public relations is primarily addressed to external audiences.
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22
Journalists write primarily for segmented, targeted audiences, and are less inclined to appeal to the masses.
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23
These days, smart planners realize that an organization's goals and objectives can be best accomplished through an integrated approach, not just through marketing but through all communication functions.
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24
Your book says that public relations contributes to the bottom line in at least nine ways.Name and define four of them.
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25
Discuss the importance of public relations in developing brand.
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26
The public relations field has yet to be developed in other countries around the world.
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27
Public relations is process, which is series of actions, changes, or functions.
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28
Ultimately, public relations is about open, two-way communication.
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29
Public relations professionals are not objective observers, but are advocates for their clients.
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30
In the 21st century, writing has diminished as key public relations skill.
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31
In marketing, public relations is primarily designed as relationship-building strategy, and is less focused on economic concerns.
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32
Research is the first step in any successful public relations campaign.
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