Question 1

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers.
-For complete systems that cross functional boundaries.

Accepted Answer

Enterprise-wide solutions are designed to integrate and manage complete systems that cross functional boundaries, making them suitable for such requirements.

Question 2

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements.
-Internal staff is necessary,though staff size may vary.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match each of the following sources of...

Question 3

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers.
-When the task requires custom support and the system cannot be built internally.

Accepted Answer

When a task requires custom support and the system cannot be built internally, it is best to acquire software from IT services firms that have expertise in providing tailor-made solutions for specific business needs. Packaged software producers may not have sufficient flexibility or customization options, and in-house developers may not have the expertise or resources to build complex systems. Hardware manufacturers and enterprise-wide solutions may not be directly relevant to the software needs of a specific task.

Question 4

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition.
-Software companies that develop prepackaged or off-the-shelf systems.

Accepted Answer

Packaged software producer refers to software companies that develop prepackaged or off-the-shelf systems. The other options are not related to this definition. Turnkey system refers to a complete system that is ready to be used immediately. Outsourcing refers to hiring an external company to perform a task or service. Vendor support refers to the support provided by the company that sells or supplies a product. And enterprise resource planning system refers to a software system used for managing and organizing business processes.

Question 5

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements.
-Internal staff may be needed,depending on the application.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match each of the following sources of...

Question 6

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers.
-When the supported task is generic.

Accepted Answer

Packaged software producers are ideal for generic tasks as they offer ready-made solutions that are cost-effective and widely used for common needs.

Question 7

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description.
-Individuals find assets on their own,sharing with colleagues as they choose.

Accepted Answer

Ad hoc reuse refers to individuals finding assets on their own and sharing them with colleagues as they choose. The other options refer to more structured and organized forms of reuse.

Question 8

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition.
-This occurs in the form of assistance to install the software,to train user and systems staff on the software,and provide help as problems arise after installation.

Accepted Answer

Vendor support refers to the assistance provided by the vendor or supplier of software, including installation, training, and troubleshooting. Turnkey system refers to a fully integrated system that can be immediately used without any additional customization. Outsourcing refers to hiring an external company to handle a business function. Packaged software producer refers to a company that creates and sells software products. Enterprise resource planning system refers to a software system used to manage business operations and resources.

Question 9

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers.
-For system software and utilities.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Indicate when software should be acquired from...

Question 10

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition.
-The practice of turning over responsibility of some to all of an organization's information systems applications and operations to an outside firm.

Accepted Answer

Outsourcing refers to the practice of turning over responsibility of some to all of an organization's information systems applications and operations to an outside firm. The other options do not match the given definition.

Question 11

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements.
-Some internal staff is necessary,but mostly need consultants.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match each of the following sources of...

Question 12

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description.
-The organization invests in carefully designing assets for reuse,choosing assets for domain or product line.

Accepted Answer

Designed reuse involves the intentional and strategic creation of assets with the purpose of reusing them across different domains or product lines.

Question 13

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description.
-The use of previously written software resources,especially objects and components,in new applications.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match each of the following terms with...

Question 14

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition.
-A system that integrates individual traditional business functions into a series of modules so that a single transaction occurs seamlessly within a single information system rather than several separate systems.

Accepted Answer

The definition provided matches the characteristics of an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system, which integrates various business functions into a single information system.

A) A turnkey system is a complete product or service that is ready-for-use upon delivery, without any further customization or modification. 
B) Outsourcing refers to the practice of using external vendors or service providers to perform specific business functions or processes. 
C) A packaged software producer is a company that creates and sells pre-packaged software products to consumers or businesses. 
D) Vendor support refers to the resources and assistance provided by a vendor to its customers for maintaining and troubleshooting the vendor's products.

Question 15

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition.
-Off-the-shelf software systems that cannot be modified to meet the specific,individual needs of a particular organization.

Accepted Answer

A turnkey system is an off-the-shelf software solution that is ready to use and cannot be modified to meet the specific needs of an individual organization.

Question 16

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements.
-It varies.

Accepted Answer

In-house developers are typically employed by the organization that is developing the software.

Question 17

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description.
-The organization encourages and supports reuse with limited resources,infrastructure,and policies to make reuse easier.

Accepted Answer

Facilitated reuse refers to an organization that encourages and supports reuse with limited resources, infrastructure, and policies to make reuse easier.

Question 18

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements.
-Ideally,none.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match each of the following sources of...

Question 19

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements.
-Some IS and user staff to define requirements and evaluate packages.

Accepted Answer

Packaged software producers typically have their own internal staff to design and develop software components. However, they may also require input from IS and user staff to define requirements and evaluate packages.

Question 20

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers.
-When resources and staff are available and the system must be built from scratch.

Accepted Answer

When resources and staff are available and the system must be built from scratch, it is best to use in-house developers as they have the knowledge and expertise to design and develop a system tailored to the organization's specific needs.

Quiz 2: The Origins of Software

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers. -For complete systems that cross functional boundaries.

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements. -Internal staff is necessary,though staff size may vary.

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers. -When the task requires custom support and the system cannot be built internally.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition. -Software companies that develop prepackaged or off-the-shelf systems.

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements. -Internal staff may be needed,depending on the application.

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers. -When the supported task is generic.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description. -Individuals find assets on their own,sharing with colleagues as they choose.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition. -This occurs in the form of assistance to install the software,to train user and systems staff on the software,and provide help as problems arise after installation.

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers. -For system software and utilities.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition. -The practice of turning over responsibility of some to all of an organization's information systems applications and operations to an outside firm.

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements. -Some internal staff is necessary,but mostly need consultants.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description. -The organization invests in carefully designing assets for reuse,choosing assets for domain or product line.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description. -The use of previously written software resources,especially objects and components,in new applications.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition. -A system that integrates individual traditional business functions into a series of modules so that a single transaction occurs seamlessly within a single information system rather than several separate systems.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition. -Off-the-shelf software systems that cannot be modified to meet the specific,individual needs of a particular organization.

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements. -It varies.

Match each of the following terms with its corresponding description. -The organization encourages and supports reuse with limited resources,infrastructure,and policies to make reuse easier.

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements. -Ideally,none.

Match each of the following sources of software components with its internal staffing requirements. -Some IS and user staff to define requirements and evaluate packages.

Indicate when software should be acquired from each of the following types of software producers. -When resources and staff are available and the system must be built from scratch.