Question 1

Which of the following statements is proof of field research being emotionally taxing with respect to the relationships between the researcher and the participants?

Accepted Answer

Option D states that field researchers not only experience the positive aspects of their relationships with participants but also the negative ones, indicating that field research can be emotionally taxing on the researcher. The other options do not directly address the emotional toll of field research on the relationships between the researcher and the participants.

Question 2

Which of the following is a characteristic of a convert?

Accepted Answer

A convert is a type of field researcher who intentionally immerses themselves in the lives of their participants, experiencing the same events and activities as them. This approach allows for a deeper understanding of the participant's experience and perspective.

Question 3

Which of the following is true of field research?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is true of...

Question 4

Simeon-a field surveyor-while selecting a convenience sample for his study,opts not to reveal to his subjects that they are being studied.In this scenario,Simeon is playing the role of a(n)_____.

Accepted Answer

Simeon's decision not to reveal to his subjects that they are being studied is characteristic of covert research, where the researcher observes or studies individuals without their knowledge or consent.

Question 5

Which of the following is a part of field research that involves spending time with and watching one's research respondents?

Accepted Answer

Participant observation involves spending time with and watching one's research respondents, often in their natural environment. Sampling involves selecting a representative group from a larger population for study. Data analysis involves using statistical methods to analyze the data collected during research. Literature review involves reviewing existing research and publications relevant to the research topic. Data collection involves gathering information through methods such as surveys, interviews, and observations.

Question 6

Insiders,with whom a researcher may have some prior connection or a closer relationship than with other site participants are called _____.

Accepted Answer

Insiders with whom a researcher has prior connection or closer relationship are referred to as key informants. They are valuable sources of information as they have in-depth knowledge about the community or group being studied.

Question 7

Which of the following is an advantage of being a participant observer?

Accepted Answer

Complete participation as a participant observer allows researchers a real taste of life in the group they study, which can provide valuable insights and understanding of the culture or community being observed.

Question 8

Which of the following is a weakness of field research?

Accepted Answer

Field research can be emotionally taxing because researchers immerse themselves in the environment and lives of their subjects, which can lead to emotional challenges.

Question 9

Sophie Williams is a marketing professional in her forties,who has been asked to study the significance of brands in the purchase of cosmetics for middle-aged women.She approaches a group of middle-aged women and requests them to take part in her research.What role has Sophie assumed in this situation?

Accepted Answer

Sophie is openly conducting research and has approached the group directly, making her role overt.

Question 10

Mark Stevens is a college student who has chosen the topic "significance of campus recruitment among college students" for his final year project.He plans to conceal his identity and purpose,by being a part of the group of college students who have applied for campus recruitment.Identify the role Mark assumes in this situation.

Accepted Answer

Mark is assuming the role of a covert researcher, also known as a convert, as he is concealing his true identity and purpose in order to study the significance of campus recruitment among college students from an insider's perspective.

Question 11

Field research is an excellent method for:

Accepted Answer

Field research is particularly useful for understanding how social context shapes people's lives and experiences. It involves observing and interacting with people in real-life settings, which can reveal insights that might not be possible to uncover through other research methods. Field research is often used in sociology and anthropology to study the behavior and culture of different groups, and it can provide valuable data for research on topics such as social inequality, race and ethnicity, and gender roles. While it may not always lead to clear-cut answers or allow for easy hypothesis testing, it can generate rich and nuanced data that can help researchers gain a deeper understanding of complex social phenomena.

Question 12

Which of the following is an example of a researcher's achieved aspects?

Accepted Answer

Recognition is an example of a researcher's achieved aspect, as it is something that is earned or accomplished through the individual's efforts and accomplishments. Age, race, mobility, and ethnic background are all examples of ascribed aspects, as they are characteristics that a person is born with or inherits and have no control over.

Question 13

Which of the following is a strength of field research?

Accepted Answer

Field research allows researchers to gather data in natural settings and observe behaviors and interactions firsthand, which can yield very detailed and nuanced data. This can be particularly useful for understanding complex social dynamics or cultural practices.

Question 14

Covert researchers differ from overt researchers in that covert researchers:

Accepted Answer

Covert researchers enter the field as though they are full participants and hide their true identity of being a researcher. They do not reveal to the participants that they are being studied.

Question 15

A researcher's achieved aspects differ from his ascribed in that achieved aspects:

Accepted Answer

Achieved aspects are those that the researcher can have some control over or make choices about, such as their education, occupation, or marital status. Ascribed aspects, on the other hand, are those that the researcher is born with or assigned to, such as their gender, race or ethnicity, and social class.

Question 16

Kelly Clark is an intern who wants to study the employee satisfaction with respect to the growth opportunities in Techno Inc.a reputed Arizona based software company.Her strategy for field research requires her to get in touch with John Carter,her friend from college.John helps her through her observations,and gives her a lot of information regarding the employees and their promotions.In this scenario,John assumes the role of a(n)_____.

Accepted Answer

John Carter is playing the role of a key informant as he is helping Kelly with information and insights about the employees and their growth opportunities in the company. A key informant is a person who has knowledge about a particular group or community and provides information to researchers to help them with their studies.

Question 17

Which of the following is true of covert researchers?

Accepted Answer

Covert researchers enter the field by pretending to be a participant, so option E is true. Options A and B are incorrect because covert researchers conceal their true identities and do not inform participants that they are being studied. Option C is also incorrect because covert researchers usually immerse themselves into the lives of their subjects. Option D is partially correct because participants may become uncomfortable, but this discomfort usually occurs after the initial phase of the study.

Question 18

Simeon-a field surveyor-while selecting a convenience sample for his study,lets all his subjects know that they are being interviewed for some study.In this scenario,Simeon is playing the role of a(n)_____.

Accepted Answer

Simeon is an overt researcher because he is openly letting the subjects know that they are being interviewed for a study.

Question 19

Which of the following typically involves a combination of participant observation,interviewing,and document or artifact analysis?

Accepted Answer

Field research involves the researcher immersing themselves in the natural environment or setting of the phenomena being studied, typically using a combination of participant observation, interviewing, and document or artifact analysis. Hypothesis testing involves designing and conducting an experiment to test a specific hypothesis, Pearson's r analysis is a statistical method for measuring the strength of a relationship between two variables, library research involves searching for and analyzing existing literature and sources, and a literature review involves analyzing and synthesizing existing research on a particular topic.

Question 20

Which of the following is common to all field researchers?

Accepted Answer

Field researchers typically engage in participation in "the field" as a fundamental aspect of their research methodology, involving direct interaction with the environment or subjects they are studying.

Quiz 10: Field Research: a Qualitative Technique