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Chemistry
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Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity
Quiz 5: Stoichiometry: Quantitative Information About Chemical Reactions
Path 4
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Question 1
Multiple Choice
2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AlCl
3
(aq) + 3 H
2
(g) According to the equation above,what mass of aluminum is needed to completely react with 2.98 mol of hydrochloric acid?
Question 2
Multiple Choice
Sulfur dioxide will react with water to form sulfurous acid (see balanced equation below) . SO
2
(g) + H
2
O(l) → H
2
SO
3
(l) What mass of sulfur dioxide is needed to prepare 37.11 g of H
2
SO
3
(l) ?
Question 3
Multiple Choice
If 5.00 g Br
2
and 1.10 g NH
3
react according to the equation below,what is the maximum mass of ammonium bromide produced? 3 Br
2
(
) + 8 NH
3
(g) → 6 NH
4
Br(s) + N
2
(g)
Question 4
Multiple Choice
One step in the isolation of pure rhodium metal (Rh) is the precipitation of rhodium(III) hydroxide from a solution containing rhodium(III) sulfate according to the following balanced chemical equation: Rh
2
(SO
4
)
3
(aq) + 6NaOH(aq) → 2Rh(OH)
3
(s) + 3Na
2
SO
4
(aq) If 3.10 g of rhodium(III) sulfate reacts with excess sodium hydroxide,what mass of rhodium(III) hydroxide may be produced?
Question 5
Multiple Choice
When strongly heated,boric acid breaks down to boric oxide and water.What mass of boric oxide is formed from the decomposition of 15.0 g of boric acid,B(OH)
3
? 2 B(OH)
3
(s) → B
2
O
3
(s) + 3 H
2
O(g)
Question 6
Multiple Choice
Nitric oxide is made from the oxidation of ammonia.What mass of nitric oxide can be made from the reaction of 8.00 g NH
3
with 17.0 g O
2
? 4 NH
3
(g) + 5 O
2
(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H
2
O(g)
Question 7
Multiple Choice
The complete combustion of 0.31 moles of propane,C
3
H
8
,will
Question 8
Multiple Choice
Calculate the number of moles of O
2
required to react with phosphorus to produce 5.20 g of P
4
O
6
.(Molar mass P
4
O
6
= 219.9 g/mol)
Question 9
Multiple Choice
If the complete combustion of an unknown mass of ethylene produces 16.0 g CO
2
,what mass of ethylene is combusted? C
2
H
4
(g) + 3 O
2
(g) → 2 CO
2
(g) + 2 H
2
O(g)
Question 10
Multiple Choice
Pure copper may be produced by the reaction of copper(I) sulfide with oxygen gas as follows: Cu
2
S(s) + O
2
(g) → 2Cu(s) + SO
2
(g) What mass of copper(I) sulfide is required in order to prepare 0.750 kg of copper metal?
Question 11
Multiple Choice
How many moles of sodium bromide can be produced from the reaction of 1.03 moles of sodium with 0.650 moles of bromine gas? 2 Na(s) + Br
2
(g) → 2 NaBr(s)
Question 12
Multiple Choice
Magnesium reacts with iodine gas at high temperatures to form magnesium iodide.What mass of magnesium iodide,MgI
2
,can be produced from the reaction of 5.15 g Mg and 50.0 g I
2
?
Question 13
Multiple Choice
What mass of iron can be produced from the reaction of 175 kg Fe
2
O
3
with 385 kg CO? Fe
2
O
3
(s) + 3 CO(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO
2
(g)