Question 1

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA)establishes the importance of basing employment on:

Accepted Answer

The ADEA prohibits employment discrimination against individuals who are 40 years of age or older, and specifically prohibits discrimination based on age in hiring, promoting, training, providing benefits, or any other aspect of employment. The Act establishes the importance of basing employment decisions on an individual's ability to perform the job, rather than their age. Therefore, choice B is the correct answer.

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a typical goal of adult day care?

Accepted Answer

Employment is not a typical goal of adult day care. The other goals listed, such as medical, social, and special purpose, are common goals of adult day care programs.

Question 3

A community-services agency has difficulty recruiting and retaining sufficient staff.This would be an example of what kind of barrier to care?

Accepted Answer

D

Question 4

Older adults typically prefer what type of living arrangement?

Accepted Answer

According to research, most older adults prefer to remain in their homes and communities as they grow older. This is also known as aging in place, which is associated with better emotional well-being and quality of life. Other living arrangements such as assisted living facilities and communal residences may be preferred by some older adults, but it ultimately depends on individuals' preferences and needs. Living with adult children is also an option for some older adults, but it may not be feasible or desirable for everyone.

Question 5

The group most likely to volunteer for altruistic reasons is:

Accepted Answer

Research shows that older adults are more likely to volunteer for altruistic reasons, such as a desire to "give back" or to help others, as compared to younger age groups who may volunteer for personal or career-related reasons.

Question 6

Community-based services are used by:

Accepted Answer

Community-based services are typically used by a small proportion of older adults, as many prefer to rely on family support or may not have access to such services.

Question 7

Which of the following is not a driver for increasing community-based services?

Accepted Answer

Reduced availability of alternative living arrangements is not a driver for increasing community-based services. Instead, it may actually increase the demand for institutional care if community-based options are not available. The other options listed are all drivers for increasing community-based services.

Question 8

Older adults typically prefer services provided by:

Accepted Answer

Older adults typically prefer services provided by their nuclear or extended family, as they are more likely to have established relationships and trust with these individuals. However, if family is not available, they may also prefer services provided by visiting nurses' associations and home health aides who are trained professionals. While neighbors or church groups can also be helpful, they are typically not as reliable or consistent as family or professional services.

Question 9

Access to higher education for older adults is typically:

Accepted Answer

Access to higher education for older adults is often inexpensive or free and widely available. Many community colleges and universities offer programs specifically for older adults or allow them to audit classes for free. Additionally, there are online learning platforms and courses that are available to anyone with an internet connection.

Question 10

An example of an out-of-home community-based service would be:

Accepted Answer

Educational programming offered at a local community college or senior center is an example of an out-of-home community-based service because it involves leaving the home to participate in activities or programs in the community.

Quiz 29: Community-Based Services

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) establishes the importance of basing employment on: