Question 1

A very early attempt at community policing involving the development of decentralized neighborhood-based precincts that served as "storefront" police stations was tried in what city?

Accepted Answer

In the 1960s, Detroit experimented with a community policing model that involved the creation of decentralized neighborhood-based precincts, also known as "Mini Stations." These mini stations served as storefront police stations and were intended to increase police presence and communication with the community. However, the model was ultimately deemed unsuccessful and ineffective in reducing crime.

Question 2

More than ____________________ RCPIs provide regional community policing training and technical assistance to law enforcement around the country.

Accepted Answer

The statement mentions "RCPIs," which stands for Regional Community Policing Institutes. The word "more than" indicates that the number is greater than the options given, and 30 is the only number listed that fits that criteria. Therefore, the answer is D.

Question 3

Analyzing crime issues to determine the underlying problems and addressing those underlying problems is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Problem-solving policing involves analyzing the underlying causes of crime and addressing those causes through collaborative problem-solving strategies between law enforcement and the community. Zero-tolerance policing focuses on strict enforcement of minor offenses in order to create a deterrent effect, targeted policing focuses on identifying and targeting high-risk individuals or locations, and political-based policing involves using law enforcement for political gain or influence.

Question 4

Which of the following is not part of a community policing operation?

Accepted Answer

Motorcycle traffic control is typically a traffic enforcement activity, not a community policing operation, which focuses on building relationships and partnerships within the community.

Question 5

Texas State University-San Marcos worked with the San Marcos,Texas,Police Department to develop the ____________________ campaign.

Accepted Answer

The Achieving Community Together (ACT) campaign was developed by Texas State University-San Marcos in collaboration with the San Marcos Police Department. The campaign focused on promoting community involvement and working together to reduce crime in the area.

Question 6

The real responsibility for proper police-community relations rests with ____________________.

Accepted Answer

Every police officer plays a role in establishing and maintaining positive relationships with the community they serve. It is not solely the responsibility of the police chief, city manager, or community relations officer, but rather a collective effort from all officers on the force.

Question 7

According to Herman Goldstein,traditional policing is:

Accepted Answer

According to Herman Goldstein, traditional policing is incident driven, meaning that police officers typically respond to calls for service rather than actively seeking out problems and addressing them proactively.

Question 8

The Office of Community Policing Services (COPS)is part of the ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Office of Community Policing Services (COPS)is...

Question 9

In "Broken Windows" and Police Discretion,George L.Kelling notes that the community policing model ____________________ the use of police discretion among officers at all levels of the organization.

Accepted Answer

The community policing model expands and encourages the use of police discretion, allowing officers to engage more with the community and make decisions based on the specific context and needs of the community they serve.

Question 10

Officers practicing incident-driven policing:

Accepted Answer

Officers practicing incident-driven policing tend to respond to similar incidents at the same location numerous times. They focus on addressing the specific issue that brought them to the location and resolving it to prevent future incidents.

Question 11

What is the philosophy of empowering citizens and developing a partnership between the police and the community to work together to solve problems?

Accepted Answer

Community policing is a philosophy of policing that emphasizes empowering citizens and developing a partnership between the police and the community to work together to solve problems.

Question 12

The Regional Community Policing Institutes (RCPIs)are part of the _____ program.

Accepted Answer

The Regional Community Policing Institutes (RCPIs) are part of the COPS (Community Oriented Policing Services) program, which is a federal initiative designed to promote innovative community policing strategies and provide resources and training to law enforcement agencies. TOPS, TASP, and COGS are not related to this program.

Question 13

Who founded the National Center for Community Policing in East Lansing,Michigan?

Accepted Answer

Robert C. Trojanowicz founded the National Center for Community Policing in East Lansing, Michigan in 1994.

Question 14

When officers reach the assessment process in the SARA model of problem-solving,officers:

Accepted Answer

During the assessment phase in the SARA model, officers evaluate the effectiveness of the response that was implemented in the previous phase. This helps determine whether the response was successful in addressing the identified problem and what changes, if any, need to be made moving forward. Evaluating community policing or incident-driven policing may be relevant in other contexts but is not directly related to the assessment phase of the SARA model. Planning further strategic movements would be done in the next phase, implementation.

Question 15

Community-oriented policing is an approach toward crime that addresses the underlying causes of crime and endeavors to apply ____________________ problem solving to the issue through improved police-community relationships.

Accepted Answer

Community-oriented policing focuses on long-term problem solving rather than short-term solutions such as zero-tolerance. It also emphasizes building relationships between police and communities to address underlying causes of crime. Rule-of-law is a general principle that applies to the justice system as a whole, while community-oriented policing is a specific approach to addressing crime.

Question 16

What was the role of the New York City Police Department's Community Patrol Officer Program?

Accepted Answer

The Community Patrol Officer Program was designed to identify neighborhood problems and develop strategies to solve them, focusing on community engagement and problem-solving rather than enforcement actions like serving warrants or surveillance.

Question 17

The problem-oriented policing process necessitates improving various skill sets.One of those skill sets is:

Accepted Answer

The answer of The problem-oriented policing process necessitates improving various...

Question 18

Problem-oriented policing involves officers dealing with the:

Accepted Answer

Problem-oriented policing focuses on identifying and addressing the underlying causes of incidents, rather than simply responding to the immediate situation. This approach is designed to prevent future incidents from occurring by addressing root causes, rather than just addressing symptoms.

Question 19

What involves a continued reliance on traditional policing operations?

Accepted Answer

Strategic policing involves a continued reliance on traditional policing operations, such as patrol, response, and investigation.

Question 20

In what decade did increases in crime,technological advances,and changes in police management thinking lead to the reduction of police foot patrols and their resultant ties to the community?

Accepted Answer

The 1960s saw a rise in crime rates along with technological advancements that allowed police to be more mobile and efficient. Additionally, management thinking shifted towards a more centralized and bureaucratic approach, leading to a reduction in foot patrols and less interaction between police officers and the community.

Quiz 12: Community Policing