Question 1

Which party tends to have the most power in the relationship?

Accepted Answer

The party with the least interest in continuing the relationship tends to have more power because they have less to lose if the relationship ends, giving them a stronger negotiating position.

Question 2

Affiliative humor:​

Accepted Answer

Affiliative humor tends to lessen conflict by promoting a sense of unity and shared amusement among group members. It is often used in social situations to build rapport and strengthen relationships. It is not meant to create insecurity or discourage self-expression, as seen in choice A. Mutual avoidance (choice C) refers to a situation where individuals avoid each other, which is not the case with affiliative humor. Additionally, affiliative humor is not necessarily distrustful, as seen in choice D.

Question 3

Conflicts over housework in a marriage:​

Accepted Answer

Conflicts over housework in a marriage have both practical and symbolic dimensions. Practical dimension refers to the division of labor and workload, while symbolic dimension refers to the meaning and value attached to certain tasks and gender roles. These conflicts can arise in any type of family, not just dual-earner families. However, they are becoming less rare in contemporary families as gender roles and expectations shift.

Question 4

When a partner avoids issues by withdrawing from the conversation it is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Stonewalling is a common communication problem in relationships where one partner withdraws from the conversation or shuts down emotionally to avoid discussing an issue. This can make it difficult to resolve conflicts and can lead to further problems in the relationship.

Question 5

Jessica does not realize that she has power in her marriage,although she makes decisions about the care-giving for her children and sets the standard for their discipline.This kind of power is referred to as:​

Accepted Answer

Gatekeeping refers to the power that a parent (usually the mother) has in deciding who has access to the children, such as determining who is allowed to visit or participate in childcare. While Jessica may not realize the extent of her power, she is still exercising gatekeeping by making decisions about the care of her children. The other answer choices (A, C, and D) do not accurately describe the type of power that Jessica has in her marriage.

Question 6

All of the following are true regarding couples and money except:

Accepted Answer

Dating relationships may not always be a good indicator of how couples will deal with money matters in a marriage because financial values and habits can change over time and in different circumstances.

Question 7

What impact does marital conflict have on children?​

Accepted Answer

​Marital conflict has been shown to have negative impacts on children's self-esteem, emotional stability, and overall mental health. It can also lead to behavioral problems, academic difficulties, and difficulty forming healthy relationships in the future.

Question 8

Unhappily married couples displayed which of the following behavior patterns?​

Accepted Answer

Unhappily married couples often display confrontation behavior patterns, as they may be dissatisfied with their relationship and more likely to argue or criticize one another. The other behaviors listed (paraphrasing, validation, clarification) are more likely to be seen in healthy, positive communication patterns between couples.

Question 9

The physiological functioning of which of the following systems is impacted by marital conflict?​

Accepted Answer

Marital conflict can lead to increased stress levels, which can in turn impact the functioning of the cardiovascular system. Studies have shown that individuals in high-conflict marriages have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease and other related health problems.

Question 10

Feminists argue our understanding of power is limited by:​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Feminists argue our understanding of power is...

Question 11

According to researchers,which of the following is not a positive communication strategy?​

Accepted Answer

Avoidance of conflict is not a positive communication strategy because it can lead to unresolved issues and resentment.

Question 12

Layne watched her parents argue constantly when she was growing up.Now she assumes that marriage is about conflict.This illustrates the marital:​

Accepted Answer

Layne's assumption about marriage being about conflict is a result of the paradigm she has developed based on her parents' constant arguing. A paradigm is a set of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices that constitute a way of viewing reality.

Question 13

If conflicts arise and one partner keeps their feelings to themselves,it is called:​

Accepted Answer

Keeping one's feelings to themselves in a conflict is referred to as self-silencing. This can lead to further communication problems and avoidance of conflict resolution, which can ultimately harm the relationship.

Question 14

The impact of marital stress on physical health seems to be greatest on:​

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that marital stress has a greater impact on the physical health of women than on men. Women are more likely to report physical symptoms such as headaches, digestive problems, and fatigue in response to marital stress. This may be due in part to differences in coping styles and social support between men and women.

Question 15

Positive strategies for resolving conflict include all of the following except:​

Accepted Answer

Avoidance of the issue is not a positive strategy for resolving conflict as it simply postpones the problem and allows it to fester, potentially leading to more complicated issues. Supporting your partner, using rational arguments, and negotiation are all positive strategies for resolving conflict.

Question 16

"Alright,let's go eat Mexican food if that's what you want,but it has to be at Amigos," grins Jack.His wife,Alexis has just benefitted from which type of conflict resolution?​

Accepted Answer

Alexis has engaged in bargaining by agreeing to go eat Mexican food as long as it is at the specific restaurant of Jack's choosing.

Question 17

Conflicts in marital relationships can be resolved through negotiation by which of the following?​

Accepted Answer

Agreement as a gift means that both partners are willing to compromise and find a solution that works for both of them. This approach values the relationship over individual needs or wants, and can lead to long-term success in resolving conflicts. Avoidance and disengagement do not address the issues at hand, while insistence can lead to power struggles and resentment.

Question 18

"Why are you even bringing up this problem now?" is an example of:​

Accepted Answer

This statement is an example of defensiveness, as it attempts to protect oneself from perceived attack by questioning the relevance or timing of the issue being raised, rather than addressing the problem directly.

Question 19

Which of the following is a consequence of marital conflict?

Accepted Answer

Marital conflict can lead to emotional distress and negative coping mechanisms, such as using alcohol to cope with stress or emotions. This can potentially lead to alcohol abuse. The other choices, sexual satisfaction, overconfidence, and STIs, are not typically consequences of marital conflict.

Question 20

Happily married couples display which of the following behaviors?​

Accepted Answer

Happily married couples display validation towards each other, which means they listen to and acknowledge each other's feelings and perspectives without judgment or defensiveness. Confrontation and defensiveness are not behaviors typically seen in happy marriages, and "expansion" is not a well-defined term in this context.

Quiz 7: Communication,power,and Conflict

Which party tends to have the most power in the relationship?

Affiliative humor:​

Conflicts over housework in a marriage:​

When a partner avoids issues by withdrawing from the conversation it is an example of:

Jessica does not realize that she has power in her marriage,although she makes decisions about the care-giving for her children and sets the standard for their discipline.This kind of power is referred to as:​

All of the following are true regarding couples and money except:

What impact does marital conflict have on children?​

Unhappily married couples displayed which of the following behavior patterns?​

The physiological functioning of which of the following systems is impacted by marital conflict?​

Feminists argue our understanding of power is limited by:​

According to researchers,which of the following is not a positive communication strategy?​

Layne watched her parents argue constantly when she was growing up.Now she assumes that marriage is about conflict.This illustrates the marital:​

If conflicts arise and one partner keeps their feelings to themselves,it is called:​

The impact of marital stress on physical health seems to be greatest on:​

Positive strategies for resolving conflict include all of the following except:​

"Alright,let's go eat Mexican food if that's what you want,but it has to be at Amigos," grins Jack.His wife,Alexis has just benefitted from which type of conflict resolution?​

Conflicts in marital relationships can be resolved through negotiation by which of the following?​

"Why are you even bringing up this problem now?" is an example of:​

Which of the following is a consequence of marital conflict?

Happily married couples display which of the following behaviors?​

Affiliative humor:

Conflicts over housework in a marriage:

Jessica does not realize that she has power in her marriage,although she makes decisions about the care-giving for her children and sets the standard for their discipline.This kind of power is referred to as:

What impact does marital conflict have on children?

Unhappily married couples displayed which of the following behavior patterns?

The physiological functioning of which of the following systems is impacted by marital conflict?

Feminists argue our understanding of power is limited by:

According to researchers,which of the following is not a positive communication strategy?

Layne watched her parents argue constantly when she was growing up.Now she assumes that marriage is about conflict.This illustrates the marital:

If conflicts arise and one partner keeps their feelings to themselves,it is called:

The impact of marital stress on physical health seems to be greatest on:

Positive strategies for resolving conflict include all of the following except:

"Alright,let's go eat Mexican food if that's what you want,but it has to be at Amigos," grins Jack.His wife,Alexis has just benefitted from which type of conflict resolution?

Conflicts in marital relationships can be resolved through negotiation by which of the following?

"Why are you even bringing up this problem now?" is an example of:

Happily married couples display which of the following behaviors?