Question 1

When caring for a patient who is taking anti-inflammatory drugs, what should be included in the patient's teaching plan? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Anti-inflammatory drugs should be taken with a full glass of water to prevent stomach irritation. They may also interact with anticoagulants, so patients should be cautioned to discuss their use with a healthcare provider. Patients should also be taught to contact their healthcare provider if they develop dark stools, which can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding. It is not accurate to advise patients to take the drug without food or only when they have pain, as this will depend on the specific medication and the patient's individual needs.

Question 2

Corticosteroids are a class of drugs that are used to manage inflammation. What are the properties or actions associated with corticosteroids? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

- A) Corticosteroids decrease inflammatory mediators by inhibiting the synthesis of molecules like prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are involved in the inflammation process.- C) Corticosteroids are used in the management of chronic inflammation by suppressing the immune response and reducing inflammation.- D) Corticosteroids can slow the production of white blood cells (WBCs) in the bone marrow, which is part of their immunosuppressive effects.

Question 3

Anti-inflammatory analgesics should not be used by patients with which of the following conditions? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

The answer of Anti-inflammatory analgesics should not be used by...

Question 4

A patient taking anti-inflammatory drugs tells you that some doses of the drug have been missed. What should you teach this patient to do when drug doses are missed? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Skipping all missed dosages (choice A) and doubling up on the drug dose (choice E) can both lead to adverse effects and should not be done. Instead, the patient should never take a double dose (choice B), and if a dose is missed and it is close to the next scheduled dose, the missed dose should be skipped (choice C). If possible, the missed dose should be taken within an hour of the scheduled time (choice D). Returning missed doses to the pharmacy (choice F) is not necessary or recommended.

Question 5

A patient has been diagnosed with acute adrenal insufficiency. Which of the following symptoms would you expect this patient to present with? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

The answer of A patient has been diagnosed with acute...

Question 6

You are preparing to teach a patient and family member about long-term corticosteroid therapy. Which instructions should be included in the patient's teaching plan? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

A) This statement is incorrect as patients should not alter their dosage without consulting their healthcare provider.
B) This is an important instruction as corticosteroids can decrease the immune system response and increase the risk of infection. The patient should consult their healthcare provider before receiving any vaccinations.
C) This statement is incorrect as stopping corticosteroid therapy suddenly can cause adrenal insufficiency. The patient should always consult their healthcare provider before stopping this medication.
D) This instruction is correct as corticosteroids can disrupt the body's natural cortisol production, leading to insomnia and other sleep disturbances. Taking the medication early in the morning can minimize these effects.
E) This instruction is correct as corticosteroids can cause GI upset, and taking the medication with food can help prevent this side effect.
F) This statement is not included in most corticosteroid therapy teaching plans.

Quiz 12: Anti-Inflammatory, Antiarthritis, and Antigout Drugs