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Business Essentials Study Set 7
Quiz 11: Understanding Accounting
Path 4
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Question 21
Short Answer
What is the formula for determining owners' equity? Assets minus liabilities Assets plus liabilities Assets minus goodwill Current assets minus current liabilities There is no formula for computing owners' equity
Question 22
Short Answer
The accounting equation is owners' equity - assets = liabilities. owners' equity - liabilities = assets. assets + liabilities = owners' equity. assets + owners' equity = liabilities. assets = liabilities + owners' equity.
Question 23
Short Answer
Under which condition is owners' equity negative? Credits exceed debits. Assets are greater than liabilities. Assets and liabilities are equal. Debits exceed credits. Liabilities are greater than assets.
Question 24
Short Answer
Barry is a private accountant who is working through the accounting cycle. He has already analyzed transaction documents. His next step is to record transactions in a journal. do a trial balance. prepare financial statements. analyze the financial statements using ratio analysis. transfer entries from the journal to the ledger.
Question 25
Short Answer
Owners' equity is the profits earned by and reinvested in the company. the amount of money that owners would receive if they sold all of a firm's assets and paid all of its liabilities. the amount of money originally invested in a business by its owners. a debt owed by a firm to an outside organization or individual. any economic resource expected to benefit a firm or an individual who owns it.
Question 26
Short Answer
Janice is a private accountant. The first thing she must do when working through the accounting cycle is to record transactions in a journal. do a trial balance. analyze transaction documents. analyze the financial statements using ratio analysis. transfer entries from the journal to the ledger.
Question 27
Short Answer
A(n) ________ is a debt owed by a firm to an outside organization or individual. liability owners' equity debit asset credit
Question 28
Short Answer
________ is the amount of money owners would theoretically receive if they sold all of a firm's assets and paid all of its liabilities. Asset Debit Credit Liability Owners' equity
Question 29
Short Answer
Which of the following is correct with respect to the issue of owners' equity? It is the amount of cash listed on the balance sheet. It is the amount of money the owners would receive if they sold all of a company's assets and paid all of its liabilities. If a company's assets exceed its liabilities, owners' equity equals $10 000 for each dollar of assets. If a company's liabilities exceed its assets, owners' equity equals minus $10 000 for each dollar of liabilities. All of these are correct.
Question 30
Short Answer
Financial statements fall into three broad categories, which are debits, credits, and loans. income statements, balance sheets, and statements of cash flows. assets, liabilities, and owners' equity. cash, marketable securities, and goodwill. budgets, income statements, and profit-and-loss statements.
Question 31
Short Answer
Under which condition is owners' equity positive? Assets are greater than liabilities. Assets and liabilities are equal. Credits exceed debits. Liabilities are greater than assets. Debits exceed credits.
Question 32
Short Answer
Sheena is a private accountant who is working through the accounting cycle. She has completed transferring entries from the journal to a ledger. Her next step is to record transactions in a journal. do a trial balance. prepare financial statements. analyze the financial statements using ratio analysis. transfer entries from the journal to the ledger.
Question 33
Short Answer
A(n) ________ is any economic resource expected to benefit a firm or the individual who owns it. owners' equity asset debit liability credit
Question 34
Short Answer
Al Rosen is working as a private investigator of white-collar crimes. He is a GAAP accountant. a financial scanner. a whistleblower. an auditor. a forensic accountant.
Question 35
Short Answer
Which of the following is correct with regard to private accountants? They are hired by business firms who do not want to use the services of CAs or CGAs. They are employed by business firms in areas such as marketing research, law, and production technology. They are becoming less common as CAs, CGAs, and CMAs become more prominent and skilled. They are almost exclusively found at the head office of business firms. They are hired to deal with companies' day-to-day accounting needs.
Question 36
Short Answer
An asset is the amount of money originally invested in a business by its owners. the amount of money that owners would receive if they sold all of a firm's assets and paid all of its liabilities. the profits earned by and reinvested in the company. any economic resource expected to benefit a firm or an individual who owns it. a debt owed by a firm to an outside organization or individual.
Question 37
Short Answer
Which of the following is correct with regard to auditing? An audit focuses specifically on whether the inventory the company claims it has is actually there. Companies do not normally have to supply audited financial statements when they apply for loans or when selling stock. Audits determine if the firm has controls in place to prevent errors or fraud from going undetected. Auditors generally do not have to examine documents such as cancelled cheques, payroll record, and cash receipts in order to conduct their audit. Auditors ensures that the financial state of the company will be accurately reported.
Question 38
Short Answer
Owners' equity consists of two sources of capital. They are the amount that the owners originally invested and profits earned by and reinvested in the company. bank loans and money received from factoring accounts receivable. bank loans and proceeds from the sale of stock. trade credit and bank loans. dividends received by investors and bank loans.
Question 39
Short Answer
Max Corp. has total assets of $100 million and total liabilities of $30 million. Last year it earned a profit of $3 million. What is owners' equity at Max Corp.? $3 million $100 million $103 million $73 million $70 million