Question 1

Which attribute makes a hyperlink open in a new tab in the browser?

Accepted Answer

The attribute target="_blank" makes a hyperlink open in a new tab in the browser.

Question 2

_____ is designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content, including programs and apps.

Accepted Answer

Digital Rights Management (DRM) is a technology that is used to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content. It works by encrypting the content and then controlling access to it through licensed users. Intellectual property (A) refers to the rights that creators have over their original works, while copyright (B) refers specifically to the legal protections given to authors, artists, and other creators. Shareware (D) refers to software that is distributed on a trial basis, often with the hope that users will eventually pay for the full version.

Question 3

What do the ,
, and

tags have in common?

Accepted Answer

The ,
, and

tags are one-sided tags, meaning they do not require a closing tag. The tag is used for displaying images, the
tag is used for line breaks, and the

tag is used for horizontal lines. None of these tags require the alt attribute, although it is considered best practice to include it for accessibility purposes in the tag.

Question 4

If a software app is identified with a critical error after release, the development team can release a patch to address this single issue only.

Accepted Answer

A patch is a small software update that is released to address a specific issue or bug in an application. Therefore, if a critical error is identified in a software app after release, the development team can release a patch to address this single issue only.

Question 5

Why should we use an uninstaller that comes with an operating system rather than the system's file management program to delete the folder containing the program's files to remove a software or app from a device?

Accepted Answer

An uninstaller removes the program files and any associated entries in the system files, ensuring a complete removal of the program from the device. Deleting the folder containing the program files may leave behind residual files and entries, potentially causing issues with the device's performance or other applications.

Question 6

_____ are new releases of an app and may require an additional fee before you can install them.

Accepted Answer

Upgrades are new releases of an app that usually come with additional features and improvements. They may require an additional fee before installation. Service Packs and Patches usually refer to updates that fix bugs and security issues but are usually free. Restorers are tools that help to restore a system to a previous state, but they are not related to app updates.

Question 7

Scott is seeking a position in an Information Technology (IT) Department.During an interview, his prospective employer asks if he is familiar with programs the company could use, modify, and redistribute without restrictions.What types of programs is the interviewer referring to?

Accepted Answer

The interviewer is referring to open source programs, as they can be used, modified, and redistributed without restrictions. Freeware may be free to use, but it may come with restrictions on modification and redistribution. SaaS and commercial software are not typically freely available for modification and redistribution.

Question 8

Many new cars use embedded software to control motion sensors, a backup camera, or a navigation system.

Accepted Answer

Many new cars indeed use embedded software to control various features such as motion sensors, backup cameras, navigation systems, and more.

Question 9

What kind of software products can you download from the Internet without being subjected to copyright restrictions?

Accepted Answer

Public domain software is not protected by copyright and can be freely downloaded and used without restrictions.

Question 10

Which of the following is a common copyright infringement that involves illegally copying software, movies, music, and other digital materials?

Accepted Answer

Piracy refers to the act of illegally copying and distributing copyrighted materials such as software, movies, music, and other digital materials without the permission of the copyright owner. It is a common type of copyright infringement that has become more prevalent with the widespread availability of digital technologies.

Question 11

At what point are you responsible for following the terms in a software license agreement?

Accepted Answer

When you click or take another action to accept the terms of the software license agreement, you are legally bound to the terms outlined in the agreement. This is often referred to as the "clickwrap" or "click-through" agreement. Purchasing the software or registering it may be steps in the process, but it is the act of accepting the terms that creates the legal obligation to follow them. Giving the software to someone else may also have its own set of terms in the license agreement regarding transferability.

Question 12

A banking app requires stringent access control measures for security reasons.Which of the following techniques could be used to define who can use the app and what actions they can perform?

Accepted Answer

Requiring users to identify themselves using biometrics or passwords is a commonly-used and effective technique for access control. This ensures that only authorized users can access the app and that their actions within the app can be tracked and traced back to them. Installing antivirus software, creating a strict license agreement, and displaying a stern warning can also be useful security measures, but they do not directly address access control in the same way that biometrics or passwords do.

Question 13

What tags in the head section of an HTML document contain the JavaScript code?

Accepted Answer

The . The script tag should be placed inside the section of the HTML document.

Question 14

Emma needs to purchase a note-taking app for her iPhone.Which of the following sources is typically safe for purchasing the app?

Accepted Answer

The App Store for iOS is a reputable and secure source for purchasing and downloading apps. It is recommended to avoid downloading apps from untrusted sources such as free websites, copied flash drives, and download links in email messages as they may contain viruses or malware that can harm the device or steal personal information.

Question 15

Which type of software is copyrighted and provided at no cost, though the developer retains all rights to the program?

Accepted Answer

Freeware is software that is copyrighted and provided at no cost, but the developer retains all rights to the program. Public domain software is software that is not copyrighted and available for anyone to use without restriction. Software as a Service (SaaS) is a software distribution model where users access the software through the internet rather than installing it on their own devices. Custom software is software that is created specifically for a particular organization or individual.

Question 16

_____ is the process of setting up a program or app to work with your computer, mobile device, and other hardware.

Accepted Answer

Installation is the process of setting up a program or app to work with your computer, mobile device, and other hardware. Activation refers to activating the program or app after it has been installed. Registration usually involves providing personal information to the software company for updates and support. Upgrading refers to installing a newer version of the program or app.

Question 17

Meredith was using a spreadsheet app when it stopped responding and closed unexpectedly.What happened to the app?

Accepted Answer

The fact that the spreadsheet app stopped responding and closed unexpectedly indicates that it experienced a crash.

Question 18

As Denise is working on building her website, she gets an error message that warns her she's using a deprecated tag.What should she do to fix this problem?

Accepted Answer

A deprecated tag means that the tag being used is outdated and may no longer be supported in current web technologies. To fix this problem, it is recommended to use a newer technique or alternative tag that achieves the same result.

Question 19

A license agreement specifies the number of devices on which you can install the product, any dates of expiration, and other restrictions.

Accepted Answer

This is correct. A license agreement typically specifies these details and any other conditions for using the product.

Question 20

Which of the following does a software license usually specify?

Accepted Answer

A software license usually specifies the number of people authorized to use the software. This is known as the number of licenses or seats. Other specifications like RAM requirements, geographic locations, and installation/uninstallation steps may be listed in the software's system requirements or installation guide, but they are not typically specified in the software license agreement itself.

Quiz 9: Technology and Digital Ethics