Question 1

What factors do you think have been the most crucial in the dramatic increase in the incarceration rate? What current trends do you see as having the most important role in determining the incarceration rate for the foreseeable future?

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Question 2

Why is the question of whether incarceration pays such a pertinent issue? Discuss the factors that public policy officials must take into account when addressing this question.

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Question 3

What would you suggest to lawmakers as a means of decreasing the overall prison population? Explain your reasoning.

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Question 4

Crusades against drugs are not a new phenomenon; in fact, the effort to deter people from using drugs dates back to the late ____________.

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Question 5

A large portion of the prison population is made up of convicted individuals who are being returned to prison for new crimes or for _____________.

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Question 6

What are the most serious impacts of prison crowding, and what are their legal and constitutional ramifications?

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Question 7

The strategy advocates doing nothing to relieve prison overcrowding, under the assumption that the problem will take care of itself.

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Question 8

States with more generous benefits have lower prison populations.

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Question 9

Do you think any of the impacts of prison overcrowding will force lawmakers, the courts, or correctional officials to take steps to reverse the trend? Explain your answer.

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Question 10

List and explain three unintended consequences of our ever-increasing prison population. Discuss the political and social effects of these consequences.

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Question 11

The four states with the highest incarceration rates are located in the of the United States.

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Question 12

Some argue that California's extensive use of technical violations is justified as a measure.

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Question 13

In recent years scholars have shown that the of prisons make a significant economic and political impact in some states.

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Question 14

According to research findings, states with higher have higher prison populations.

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Question 15

According to organizational theorists, such as hospitals and schools are used to their fullest capacity.

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Question 16

The state of currently has the highest incarceration rate in the United States.

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Question 17

As a direct consequence of higher incarceration rates, courts have cited states for maintaining overcrowded prisons that violate an incarcerated person's Amendment right prohibiting cruel and unusual punishment.

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Question 18

The skyrocketing prison population has created a correctional crisis of .

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Question 19

Define and discuss the "war on drugs." How has the war on drugs affected U.S. prison populations?

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Question 20

To begin the "war on drugs," Congress in 1987 imposed stiff sentences for federal drug violations, laws that many states copied.

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Quiz 18: Incarceration Trends