Question 1

Which of the following variables is most likely to be associated with difficulties for an adolescent who is coping with bereavement?

Accepted Answer

Low self-concept is most likely to be associated with difficulties for an adolescent coping with bereavement, as it can affect their self-esteem and how they process and recover from grief.

Question 2

Most adolescents who are coping with a life-threatening illness need to _________.

Accepted Answer

Adolescents dealing with life-threatening illnesses benefit from employing coping mechanisms, being involved in their care, and receiving accurate information about their situation. This comprehensive approach supports their psychological and emotional well-being.

Question 3

Homicide in adolescence is a phenomenon:

Accepted Answer

Firearms are commonly associated with adolescent homicides, as they are often the weapon used in these incidents.

Question 4

In 2014 in the U.S., homicide was _________.

Accepted Answer

Homicide was the third leading cause of death for all middle and late adolescents in the U.S. in 2014.

Question 5

For peers who are left behind, adolescent suicide is _________.

Accepted Answer

Adolescent suicide is considered a particularly toxic or difficult form of death for peers who are left behind because it often leaves them with complex feelings of grief, guilt, and confusion, and can have a profound and lasting impact on their mental health and well-being.

Question 6

Suicidal behavior in American adolescents appears to be associated with _________.

Accepted Answer

Suicidal behavior in American adolescents is often linked to an overpowering wish to escape from stressful life situations. This reflects a coping mechanism for dealing with overwhelming stress or emotional pain.

Question 7

For most adolescents with a life-threatening illness, they are most afraid about:

Accepted Answer

Most adolescents with a life-threatening illness are primarily afraid of the process of dying, which includes concerns about pain, suffering, and the impact on their loved ones.

Question 8

Research has shown that mourning processes in bereaved adolescents _________.

Accepted Answer

Activities that reduce stress can help adolescents in their mourning processes by providing emotional relief and a sense of normalcy during a difficult time.

Question 9

Crisis intervention programs are _________.

Accepted Answer

Crisis intervention programs are designed to address immediate crises and are particularly effective in minimizing suicidal behaviors in adolescents by providing support and strategies to cope with their crises.

Question 10

Which of the following pairs is/are properly matched, that is, describe comparable developmental tasks in adolescence and tasks in adolescent mourning?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following pairs is/are properly...

Question 11

In 2014, adolescent suicide deaths and death rates in the U.S. were highest among _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In 2014, adolescent suicide deaths and death...

Question 12

Alexander and Adlerstein concluded from their research that death has a greater emotional significance for people _________.

Accepted Answer

Alexander and Adlerstein's research does not specifically conclude that death has a greater emotional significance for people in any of the provided categories (A, B, C). Their work does not directly link the emotional significance of death with being well enmeshed in supportive peer groups, experiencing the "secular trend," or having stable ego self-pictures. Therefore, none of the provided options accurately reflects their conclusions.

Question 13

In Tolstoy's novella, The Death of Ivan Ilych , Ivan says he studied the following syllogism in school: Caius is a man, men are mortal, therefore Caius is mortal. Later in life, Ivan realized that the true meaning of this syllogism is:

Accepted Answer

Ivan Ilych comes to the realization that the syllogism he learned in school applies to himself as well, meaning that he, too, is mortal and will die. This is a pivotal moment in the novella, reflecting on the theme of confronting one's mortality.

Question 14

Bereaved adolescents have made clear that they have the right:

Accepted Answer

Bereaved adolescents have expressed the need for flexibility in how they process their grief, including not adhering to prescribed stages of grief, the opportunity to see the deceased and the place of death if they choose, the freedom to experience and express anger towards various entities, and the right to be involved in decisions regarding death-related rituals. These rights acknowledge the individuality of the grieving process and the importance of involving adolescents in decisions that affect them during such a critical time.

Question 15

In 2014 in the U.S., homicide deaths among individuals 15-24 years of age represented:

Accepted Answer

In 2014, individuals aged 15-24 years old accounted for almost 26 percent of all homicide deaths in the U.S., highlighting the significant impact of violence on young people.

Question 16

Which of the following appears to decrease risk-taking behavior in early adolescents?

Accepted Answer

An increased level of maturity appears to decrease risk-taking behavior in early adolescents because it often comes with better decision-making skills, greater awareness of consequences, and a more developed sense of responsibility.

Question 17

Before Jeff's dad died of a blood infection after heart surgery, Jeff offered to stay with his dad one day while his mom went shopping. While his mom was gone, Jeff opened a window to get some fresh air. The next day, Jeff's dad was readmitted to the hospital with a fever and soon died. Jeff believed he was responsible for his father's death. This story teaches us that:

Accepted Answer

Jeff's belief that he caused his father's death by opening a window is a misunderstanding of how infections and medical complications work. Understanding the actual cause of his father's death, which is more likely related to the surgery and not the act of opening a window, could help alleviate his guilt.

Question 18

Research on adolescent bereavement has shown that adolescents with high self-concept scores are likely to experience:

Accepted Answer

Adolescents with high self-concept scores tend to have a more positive view of themselves, which can act as a protective factor against negative emotions. Therefore, they are likely to experience less depression, fear, loneliness, and confusion when dealing with bereavement.

Question 19

Indicators that might serve to warn of the danger of adolescent suicide include:

Accepted Answer

Remarks by adolescents that things would be better if they were no longer around can be a warning sign of suicidal ideation, indicating a sense of hopelessness or despair.

Question 20

Fleming and Balmer concluded that the most salient or prominent feature of adolescent adjustment following death is _________.

Accepted Answer

Fleming and Balmer's research on adolescent adjustment following the death of a parent or sibling found that the most salient feature was resiliency. Adolescents demonstrated a remarkable ability to recover and adjust after such significant losses.

Quiz 13: Adolescents