Question 1

If a program or device has a default password, be sure to retain it.

Accepted Answer

Default passwords are often well-known and can be easily found by malicious individuals, making devices or programs vulnerable to unauthorized access. It's important to change default passwords to something strong and unique to enhance security.

Question 2

Audit trails only record unsuccessful access attempts.

Accepted Answer

Audit trails record all access attempts, both successful and unsuccessful.

Question 3

To promote a better understanding of software piracy problems and, if necessary, to take legal action, a number of major worldwide software companies formed the BSA.

Accepted Answer

The statement is true. BSA (Business Software Alliance) was formed by major software companies to combat software piracy and promote legal usage of software.

Question 4

Programmers often build trapdoors into programs during system development.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Programmers often build trapdoors into programs during...

Question 5

Cybercrime laws are consistent between states and countries, making it easy to reach a consensus as to what is illegal.

Accepted Answer

Cybercrime laws vary between states and countries, which can make it difficult to reach a consensus as to what should be considered illegal.

Question 6

Both Windows and Mac operating systems include firewall capabilities.

Accepted Answer

Both Windows and Mac operating systems have built-in firewall capabilities, which can be configured to protect against unauthorized access.

Question 7

A cyberextortionist uses the Internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons.

Accepted Answer

A cyberextortionist uses the Internet or network to demand money or sensitive information from individuals or organizations, not necessarily for political reasons. They may threaten to release sensitive information or cause harm to computer systems if their demands are not met. However, there are cases where individuals or groups may use cyberattacks for political reasons, but this does not necessarily fall under the category of cyberextortion.

Question 8

If you are nervous, a signature might not match the one on file in a signature verification system.

Accepted Answer

When a person is nervous, their signature might differ from the one on file in a signature verification system. The variation in signatures can often result in the failure of signature verification.

Question 9

PINs are not the same as passwords.

Accepted Answer

The answer of PINs are not the same as passwords....

Question 10

Some operating systems and email programs allow you to encrypt the contents of files and messages that are stored on your computer.

Accepted Answer

Some operating systems and email programs have the capability to encrypt files and messages for added security.

Question 11

Many companies use access controls to minimize the chance that a perpetrator may intentionally access or an employee may accidentally access confidential information on a computer, mobile device, or network.

Accepted Answer

Access controls are commonly used by companies to prevent unauthorized or accidental access to confidential information on electronic devices or networks.

Question 12

Many organizations and businesses have strict written policies governing the installation and use of software and enforce their rules by checking networked or online computers periodically to ensure that all software is licensed properly.

Accepted Answer

Many organizations and businesses have strict policies in place to ensure that software is licensed properly and will periodically check computers to enforce these policies.

Question 13

Perpetrators of back doors trick their victims into interacting with phony websites.

Accepted Answer

Back doors are typically malicious code or software that provide unauthorized access to a computer system or network, not necessarily involving interaction with phony websites. Phony websites are more related to phishing or spoofing attacks.

Question 14

Combating cybercrime is not one of the FBI's top priorities.

Accepted Answer

The FBI has listed combating cybercrime as one of its top priorities, as it poses significant threats to national security and economic well-being.

Question 15

As shown in the accompanying figure, most operating systems require that users correctly enter a user name and password before they can access the data, information, and programs stored on a computer, mobile device, or network.

Accepted Answer

Most operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, require users to correctly enter a user name and password to access their contents. This adds a layer of security to prevent unauthorized access to the system.

Question 16

A digital forensics examiner must have knowledge of the law, technical experience with many types of hardware and software products, superior communication skills, and the like.

Accepted Answer

A digital forensics examiner must have knowledge of the law, technical experience with many types of hardware and software products, superior communication skills, and the like.

Question 17

Biometric objects are entirely foolproof.

Accepted Answer

Biometric objects are not entirely foolproof as they can sometimes fail or be tricked by false or synthetic biometric data.

Question 18

A rootkit can be a back door.

Accepted Answer

A rootkit can be used to create a backdoor on a system, allowing an attacker to gain unauthorized access and control of the compromised device.

Question 19

Personal firewalls constantly monitor all transmissions to and from a computer and may inform a user of any attempted intrusion.

Accepted Answer

Personal firewalls do indeed monitor all transmissions to and from a computer and alert the user of any suspicious activity or attempted intrusion.

Question 20

Any illegal act involving a computer generally is referred to as a computer crime.

Accepted Answer

This is correct. Any illegal act such as hacking, malware distribution, or online fraud that involves a computer falls under the category of computer crime.

Quiz 5: Digital Security Ethics and Privacy

If a program or device has a default password, be sure to retain it.

Audit trails only record unsuccessful access attempts.

To promote a better understanding of software piracy problems and, if necessary, to take legal action, a number of major worldwide software companies formed the BSA.

Programmers often build trapdoors into programs during system development.

Cybercrime laws are consistent between states and countries, making it easy to reach a consensus as to what is illegal.

Both Windows and Mac operating systems include firewall capabilities.

A cyberextortionist uses the Internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons.

If you are nervous, a signature might not match the one on file in a signature verification system.

PINs are not the same as passwords.

Some operating systems and email programs allow you to encrypt the contents of files and messages that are stored on your computer.

Many companies use access controls to minimize the chance that a perpetrator may intentionally access or an employee may accidentally access confidential information on a computer, mobile device, or network.

Many organizations and businesses have strict written policies governing the installation and use of software and enforce their rules by checking networked or online computers periodically to ensure that all software is licensed properly.

Perpetrators of back doors trick their victims into interacting with phony websites.

Combating cybercrime is not one of the FBI's top priorities.

As shown in the accompanying figure, most operating systems require that users correctly enter a user name and password before they can access the data, information, and programs stored on a computer, mobile device, or network.

A digital forensics examiner must have knowledge of the law, technical experience with many types of hardware and software products, superior communication skills, and the like.

Biometric objects are entirely foolproof.

A rootkit can be a back door.

Personal firewalls constantly monitor all transmissions to and from a computer and may inform a user of any attempted intrusion.

Any illegal act involving a computer generally is referred to as a computer crime.