Question 1

A cyberextortionist uses the Internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons.

Accepted Answer

A cyberextortionist uses the Internet or network to threaten or blackmail individuals or organizations into paying a ransom or else face the destruction or damage of their computers or data. It is not typically done for political reasons.

Question 2

A digital forensics examiner must have knowledge of the law, technical experience with many types of hardware and software products, superior communication skills, and the like.

Accepted Answer

A digital forensics examiner is responsible for collecting and analyzing digital evidence to present in a court of law. To do this, they must have knowledge of the law, technical experience with various hardware and software products, strong communication skills, and the ability to work well under pressure.

Question 3

Cybercrime laws are consistent between states and countries, making it easy to reach a consensus as to what is illegal.

Accepted Answer

Cybercrime laws vary between different states and countries, making it difficult to reach a consensus on what is illegal. International cooperation and agreements are necessary to address cybercrime effectively.

Question 4

PINs are not the same as passwords.

Accepted Answer

The answer of PINs are not the same as passwords....

Question 5

If a program or device has a default password, be sure to retain it.

Accepted Answer

The answer of If a program or device has a...

Question 6

If you are nervous, a signature might not match the one on file in a signature verification system.

Accepted Answer

When a person is nervous, their signature might differ from their usual one, making it difficult for a signature verification system to match it with the one on file.

Question 7

Biometric objects are entirely foolproof.

Accepted Answer

Biometric objects are not entirely foolproof as they can sometimes give false readings or be tricked by certain methods such as using fake fingerprints or facial recognition technology.

Question 8

A rootkit can be a back door.

Accepted Answer

A rootkit is a type of malicious software that can provide unauthorized access to a system, including creating a back door for attackers to enter and control the system remotely.

Question 9

Many companies use access controls to minimize the chance that a perpetrator may intentionally access or an employee may accidentally access confidential information on a computer, mobile device, or network.

Accepted Answer

Access controls are commonly used by companies to prevent unauthorized access to confidential information. This can include password authentication, biometric identification, and other types of security measures. By implementing these controls, companies can limit the risk of data breaches or other security incidents caused by employees, hackers, or other potential threats.

Question 10

Both Windows and Mac operating systems include firewall capabilities.

Accepted Answer

Both Windows and Mac operating systems have built-in firewall capabilities that can be configured to block unauthorized access to the computer or network.

Question 11

Any illegal act involving a computer generally is referred to as a computer crime.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. Any illegal act using a computer falls under the category of a computer crime. Examples of computer crimes include hacking, identity theft, and cyberbullying.

Question 12

To promote a better understanding of software piracy problems and, if necessary, to take legal action, a number of major worldwide software companies formed the BSA.

Accepted Answer

The statement accurately describes the formation and purpose of the Business Software Alliance (BSA).

Question 13

Programmers often build trapdoors into programs during system development.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Programmers often build trapdoors into programs during...

Question 14

Combating cybercrime is not one of the FBI's top priorities.

Accepted Answer

The FBI has identified combating cybercrime as one of its top priorities.

Question 15

Audit trails only record unsuccessful access attempts.

Accepted Answer

Audit trails record both successful and unsuccessful access attempts to a system or application in order to provide a complete record of activity for security and compliance purposes.

Question 16

Personal firewalls constantly monitor all transmissions to and from a computer and may inform a user of any attempted intrusion.

Accepted Answer

Personal firewalls are designed to constantly monitor all inbound and outbound network traffic and can alert the user of any unauthorized attempts to access the system.

Question 17

As shown in the accompanying figure, most operating systems require that users correctly enter a user name and password before they can access the data, information, and programs stored on a computer, mobile device, or network.

Accepted Answer

The statement is true. Most operating systems have security measures in place that require users to authenticate themselves with a user name and password before accessing system resources.

Question 18

Many organizations and businesses have strict written policies governing the installation and use of software and enforce their rules by checking networked or online computers periodically to ensure that all software is licensed properly.

Accepted Answer

Many organizations and businesses indeed have strict policies regarding software installation and usage to ensure all software is licensed properly. They enforce these policies by periodically checking networked or online computers.

Question 19

Some operating systems and email programs allow you to encrypt the contents of files and messages that are stored on your computer.

Accepted Answer

Some operating systems and email programs do offer encryption features to protect the confidentiality of files and messages.

Question 20

Perpetrators of back doors trick their victims into interacting with phony websites.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Perpetrators of back doors trick their victims...

Quiz 5: Digital Security Ethics and Privacy