Question 1

How did Andrew Jackson's policies and the Panic of 1837 help launch and solidify the Whig Party?

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Question 2

What was one of the major reasons for the changing attitude toward poverty, crime, and insanity in the early nineteenth century?

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The changing attitude toward poverty, crime, and insanity in the early nineteenth century was largely influenced by the belief that human nature could be improved. This can be seen in the emergence of reform movements focused on rehabilitation and education, rather than simply punishment and confinement. This belief in the potential for individual improvement also contributed to the growth of the temperance movement and other efforts to promote personal responsibility and self-control.

Question 3

The main objective of the American Colonization Society was to

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The main objective of the American Colonization Society was to free slaves and transport them back to Africa. This was done with the belief that they would have a better life in Africa, and it was also seen as a solution to the problem of slavery in the United States. The society established the country of Liberia as a place for freed slaves to settle and start a new life.

Question 4

Discuss how religious movements began to remake American society during the Age of Jackson.

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Question 5

What was the "second party system"? Why did it come into existence? What were its basic characteristics?

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Question 6

How did the women's rights movement evolve out of other reform movements, especially the abolition movement? Why did the women's rights movement make only slow advances?

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Question 7

How did the reliance of the American economy on cotton as its main export make it vulnerable to poor wheat harvests in Britain?

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Question 8

What new assumptions about human nature lay behind the religious movements of the 1820s and 1830s?

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Question 9

Discuss the reform movements of the 1830s and 1840s. What were the major movements? Why did the movements begin? Who were their leaders? How successful were they in achieving their goals?

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Question 10

How did politics become more democratic between 1824 and 1840? Make sure you discuss changes in voter participation, political parties, and campaigning.

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Question 11

Women hold their first national women's rights convention at

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The Seneca Falls Convention, held in Seneca Falls, New York in July 1848, was the first women's rights convention in the United States.

Question 12

Analyze the unique qualities of the 1824 election. Who were the major candidates? What were the major issues? What was the campaign like? How did the president actually get selected?

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Question 13

What were the reasons for the controversy over the Bank of the United States? Explain both the pro-bank and anti-bank positions. What does the controversy reveal about the American economy, attitudes about business and banking, and the relationship between the economy and the political system?

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Question 14

Did the reform movements aim primarily at making Americans more free or more orderly?

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Question 15

How did the democratization of American politics contribute to the rise of Andrew Jackson?

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Question 16

In what ways did American attitudes toward poverty, crime, and insanity change during the first half of the nineteenth century? Why did those changes occur, and what were the results of such changing attitudes?

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Question 17

Sectional controversy began to grow during the 1820s and 1830s. Discuss how the following issues aroused sectional differences: internal improvements, protective tariffs, and nullification.

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Question 18

What are the major elements of the ancient American history recorded in the Book of Mormon? How, in your view, might this historical treatment of America as "promised land" have appealed to the thousands of people who flocked to the new Mormon religion in the antebellum period?

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Question 19

Examine the Second Great Awakening and discuss its significance to American history. Who were the leaders? Why did the Awakening occur? How did it influence American society in the 19^th century?

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Quiz 10: Democratic Politics, Religious Revival, and Reform, 1824-1840