Question 1

The actual spread of Americans from the Atlantic to the Pacific occurred ________ than Thomas Jefferson predicted.

Accepted Answer

Thomas Jefferson predicted it would take a thousand years for Americans to spread from the Atlantic to the Pacific, but it happened approximately 5 times faster than he anticipated.

Question 2

During the late 19th and early 20th centuries,prejudice against groups such as the Irish,Italians,and Polish were common because of ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of During the late 19th and early 20th...

Question 3

The ring of contiguous urbanization extending beyond,and around,the core city,yet within the metropolitan area is known as ________.

Accepted Answer

The ring of contiguous urbanization that extends beyond and around the core city, yet within the metropolitan area is known as suburban. Exurban refers to areas beyond the suburbs, characterized by low-density development and rural landscapes. The urban core typically refers to the central city of a metropolitan area, and growth cities are those experiencing rapid population and economic growth.

Question 4

Residents of ________ communities,as heterolocalism suggests,are less likely to have close ties in the communities in which they move,and less likely to share the values and traditions of their neighbors.

Accepted Answer

Exurban communities are typically defined as areas on the outskirts of urban areas, with a mix of rural and suburban characteristics. They often attract people who want a rural lifestyle but also want to be close enough to urban amenities. However, due to the relative isolation and lack of shared history and traditions, residents in exurban areas are less likely to have close ties to their neighbors and the surrounding community.

Question 5

The idea where America believes that its culture is qualitatively superior to others,and so has the moral obligation and right to shape the rest of the world is known as

Accepted Answer

American exceptionalism is the idea that America is unique and better than other nations, with a special destiny to spread its values and institutions around the world. It is often associated with the belief in American cultural superiority and the moral obligation to shape the rest of the world in its image. Manifest Destiny refers to the belief that America was destined to expand its territory, while cultural diffusion and monoculturalism are more specific concepts related to the spread or dominance of a particular culture. Therefore, C is the best choice.

Question 6

The political scientist Samuel Huntington says that future conflicts will involve tension between civilizations.He would recognize which of the following as a civilization?

Accepted Answer

Huntington defines a civilization as a group of nations that share similar core values, religious and cultural traditions. Therefore, choice C would fit this definition. Choices A, B, and D define a group of nations based on different factors such as borders, ethnic groups or continents, but they do not necessarily share similar core values or traditions.

Question 7

Communities that promote new development near transit stations,and mixed high-density land use to reduce vehicle trips between home/work/school/shopping are said to employ the principles of ________.

Accepted Answer

The principles described in the question relate to the concept of smart growth, which promotes sustainable and efficient urban development through strategies such as compact and mixed land use, transit-oriented development, and walkable/bikeable communities. Exurban sprawl, intelligent design, and wise management do not specifically refer to these principles.

Question 8

About what percentage of the workforce of North America is currently employed in the primary or secondary sectors of the economy?

Accepted Answer

The primary sector involves the extraction and harvesting of natural products from the earth (such as agriculture, mining, and forestry), and the secondary sector covers manufacturing and construction. In North America, a significant shift towards the tertiary sector (services) has occurred over the past few decades. Currently, only about 20% of the workforce is employed in the primary or secondary sectors, reflecting the region's move towards a service-based economy.

Question 9

With the closing of the American frontier,a shift occurred in North America from ________.

Accepted Answer

The closing of the American frontier marked a significant shift in North America from an agricultural-based economy to an industrial-based economy, as people moved from rural areas to cities to work in factories and industries.

Question 10

The ________ is an example of an invasive species that is having a major impact on North American waterways.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ________ is an example of an...

Question 11

Americans have moved to Canada for jobs,and for a better political atmosphere.In fact,in British Columbia alone there are more than (choose closest answer)________ legal Americans residing.

Accepted Answer

According to the Migration Policy Institute, there were approximately 250,000 legal American residents in British Columbia, Canada as of 2016.

Question 12

________ and ________ have led to a rise in median age in North America.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ and ________ have led to a...

Question 13

________ refers to older retired people who are still active and able to live on their own whereas ________ refers to those older people who need assistance and must rely on others (family,friends,or professionals)for their care.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ refers to older retired people who...

Question 14

The metaphor of ________,used throughout American history and first articulated by the puritan leader John Winthrop,became a symbol of manifest destiny.

Accepted Answer

The metaphor of "the shining city upon a hill" was first articulated by John Winthrop in 1630, and it has been used throughout American history as a symbol of manifest destiny, which was the belief that it was the divine mission of the United States to expand its territory and spread its democratic values. This metaphor emphasizes that the American experiment is a model for the world, and that the eyes of the world are upon it.

Question 15

Communities,municipalities,or urban areas in a metropolitan area that are separated by rural territory from the principal urban area are known as ________.

Accepted Answer

Communities, municipalities, or urban areas in a metropolitan area that are separated by rural territory from the principal urban area are known as exurban areas. These areas are often characterized by low-density residential development, rural landscapes, and a reliance on automobiles for transportation. Suburban areas are typically closer to the urban core and have a higher population density, while growth cities are those experiencing high rates of population and economic growth. The urban core refers to the central city and surrounding areas with dense population and high levels of economic activity.

Question 16

The implementation of policies intended to enhance the quality of the environment for future generations is known as ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The implementation of policies intended to enhance...

Question 17

The United States,in modern times,and in comparison to Canada and other developed countries has a ________ disparity between rich and poor,and a ________ rate of crime and accident rates.

Accepted Answer

The United States has a higher difference between the rich and poor, indicated by a higher Gini coefficient compared to Canada and other developed countries. Additionally, the United States also has a higher rate of crime and accident rates compared to other developed countries.

Question 18

Between World Wars I and II,The United States ________.

Accepted Answer

The United States was not a member of the League of Nations and did not play a major role during the interwar period. The country was pursuing a policy of isolationism and did not want to be entangled in European affairs. The US also passed several neutrality acts between 1935 and 1939, which aimed to prevent the country from becoming involved in any potential conflicts. The US only became involved in World War II after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941.

Question 19

The idea,in the 19th century,that the United States had a God-given duty to settle and spread its values from the Atlantic to the Pacific is called ________.

Accepted Answer

The idea that the United States had a God-given duty to expand its territory and spread its values from coast to coast is known as Manifest Destiny. This concept was particularly influential in the 19th century and helped to justify westward expansion and territorial acquisitions such as the Louisiana Purchase and the Mexican-American War.

Question 20

Computer applications that allow the user to statistically analyze,view,and store / retrieve spatial data that is geographically referenced to a place on the Earth.

Accepted Answer

Geographical Information System (GIS) is the correct choice as it is the industry-standard computer application used to analyze, view, and store/retrieve spatial data that is geographically referenced to a place on the Earth. GIS is used in various fields such as urban planning, archaeology, epidemiology, etc. GDS, TAS, TSAS, and TASS are not commonly used terms in the GIS industry.

Quiz 19: The Future of North America