A 65-Year-Old Man Is Recovering in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit

A 65-year-old man is recovering in the post-anesthesia care unit after coronary artery bypass graft procedure for left main artery disease.  The patient's operation was uncomplicated and his current condition is stable.  Prior to the procedure, the patient requested that no information about his medical condition be released.  A close friend of his is designated as the health care power of attorney.
While the patient is recovering from anesthesia, the physician is approached by the patient's wife and daughter, who are very concerned about his condition.  They request information about his condition, the results of surgery, and his prognosis.
Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action?

A) Disclose that the patient is stable and schedule an appointment to discuss his condition further
B) Explain that information cannot be provided without the physician first speaking with the patient
C) Inform the wife and daughter that the patient is stable and surgery was successful
D) Provide information to the wife only, as she is the next of kin
E) Refer the wife and daughter to the patient's health care power of attorney