Question 1

To promote success in developing a program plan, some type of time framework must be established. In developing a comprehensive health program, what time frame is necessary for development?

Accepted Answer

Developing a comprehensive health program typically requires 12 months or more to ensure thorough planning, stakeholder engagement, and resource allocation.

Question 2

What phase of program planning is the execution of the plan?

Accepted Answer

Implementation is the phase where the plan is put into action and executed.

Question 3

What type of evaluation measures the immediate effects of the program on participants' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors?

Accepted Answer

Impact evaluation measures the immediate effects of a program on participants' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.

Question 4

Jonathan is a nutritionist who wants to create a wellness program at the homeless shelter in his town. He will start by assessing the need for a program. This is known as what type of evaluation?

Accepted Answer

Formative evaluation is conducted to assess needs and provide information for program planning and development.

Question 5

Katie is a recently hired public health nutritionist who is evaluating a current wellness program at a corporate business. She concluded that the program did not perform well with the issues concerning the program. This means that the program did not have an adequate level of:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Katie is a recently hired public health...

Question 6

Why do process and structural evaluations provide an essential support for outcome evaluation?

Accepted Answer

Process and structural evaluations help in understanding how a program is implemented and whether it is functioning as intended, which is crucial for accurately interpreting the outcomes of the program.

Question 7

Kendra is calculating the value of the resources that must be used to develop, implement, and operate the program being analyzed. These values are also known as:

Accepted Answer

The value of resources used in developing, implementing, and operating a program is referred to as costs.

Question 8

Mike is developing a management system and is trying to determine which method of data collection he will use. Which of the following methods will provide the overall structure needed for creating the data system?

Accepted Answer

A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods provides a comprehensive approach, offering both numerical data and contextual insights, which is essential for developing a robust management system.

Question 9

Time- and task-management tools may be used during all phases of programming and are helpful when:

Accepted Answer

Time- and task-management tools are particularly helpful when a number of people are working on different aspects of a program, as they help coordinate tasks, manage deadlines, and ensure effective collaboration.

Question 10

An innovative program that aims to reduce the trend of obesity and the risk of coronary heart disease in the United States by encouraging Americans of all ages to aim for a healthy weight, follow a heart-healthy eating plan, and engage in regular physical activity is:

Accepted Answer

The answer of An innovative program that aims to reduce...

Question 11

Birth and death certificates are examples of which type of data?

Accepted Answer

Birth and death certificates are examples of objective data as they provide factual and verifiable information about an individual's birth and death.

Question 12

Specific, measurable actions of the desired outcome to be completed within a specified time frame is the definition of:

Accepted Answer

Objectives are specific, measurable actions of the desired outcome to be completed within a specified time frame.

Question 13

The data collected through subjective and/or objective data may be used in writing a mission statement. The mission statement for nutrition services does not need to be written in relation to the agency's mission statement.

Accepted Answer

A mission statement for nutrition services should align with the agency's overall mission statement to ensure consistency and coherence in goals and objectives.

Question 14

Community nutritionists wanting to develop a nutrition program must first specify the goal and the objectives of the program. Goals are broad statements of desired outcome or changes, and objectives are specific, measurable actions of the desired outcome to be completed within a specified time period.

Accepted Answer

Goals provide a general direction for the program, while objectives are detailed steps that outline how to achieve these goals, making them essential for program planning and evaluation.

Question 15

Program evaluation is the method for determining whether a service was truly needed, whether it was conducted as planned, and whether objectives were carried out or planned activities were completed.

Accepted Answer

Program evaluation involves assessing the need for a service, its implementation, and the achievement of its objectives or activities.

Question 16

Cost-benefit analysis of a nutrition program is the evaluation of the costs of a program in relation to health outcome.

Accepted Answer

Cost-benefit analysis involves comparing the costs of a program to its outcomes, including health improvements, to determine its overall value or effectiveness.

Question 17

Cost-benefit analysis is the analytical process where costs and benefits of a program are identified and measured in monetary terms.

Accepted Answer

Cost-benefit analysis involves quantifying the costs and benefits of a program or decision in monetary terms to assess its overall value or feasibility.

Question 18

A public health nutritionist is hired to assess the community. She should use objective data such as demographic and vital statistics to generate a problem list and diagnosis for the community, and she also should use death certificates that provide information on causes of death (mortality).

Accepted Answer

Objective data, including demographic and vital statistics, along with death certificates, are essential for a public health nutritionist to accurately assess community health issues and identify mortality causes.

Question 19

One of the five educational units that was used, "Make a Plan" provided tips on choosing healthy foods and on making food resources last longer.

Accepted Answer

"Make a Plan" is one of the educational units that focuses on providing guidance for selecting nutritious foods and managing food resources effectively.

Question 20

A public health nutritionist was asked to write a mission statement. The mission statement must be clear, brief, concise, realistic, and inspirational.

Accepted Answer

A mission statement should effectively communicate the purpose and values of an organization or individual, making it clear, brief, concise, realistic, and inspirational to guide actions and decisions.

Quiz 12: Principles of Planning Effective Community Nutrition Programs