Question 1

Describe how the testing of split-brain patients demonstrates lateralization of function between the two cerebral hemispheres. How do these patients differ from people with callosal agenesis (born without a corpus callosum)?

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Question 2

Describe the experimental approaches that have been used in the study of hemispheric lateralization of function in humans, and discuss the major findings that have resulted from these studies.

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Question 3

Discuss the evidence suggesting that the planum temporale plays a large role in the perception of music.

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Question 4

Compare the symptoms and neuroanatomy of the major categories of aphasia.

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Question 5

Compare the Wernicke-Geschwind model of aphasia with the motor theory of language.

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Question 6

Briefly discuss the relationship between hand gestures and speech and between the brain regions thought to process speech and sign language.

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Question 7

Discuss some of the data concerning the organization of language in the brain as revealed by electrical stimulation of the brain in conscious humans.

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Question 8

Describe the symptoms and causes of Williams syndrome, and discuss the ramifications of this disorder for our understanding of intellectual functioning.

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Question 9

Discuss the probability that nonhuman primates are capable of learning language, citing the results of different experimental approaches, the conclusions of some researchers, and some key criticisms of these conclusions.

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Question 10

Compare the development of human speech with birdsong, including the role of experience during a sensitive period.

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Question 11

Provide an overview of the symptomatology and neuroanatomical correlates of dyslexia.

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Question 12

Describe the advances in MRI technology that have allowed us to study fiber connections in the living brain. What is the basis for MRI, in general, and what allows for resolution of white matter specifically?

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Question 13

Discuss the use of embryonic stem cells in remediation of brain injury, focusing on both the scientific and ethical issues that surround this topic.

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Question 14

Write a coherent and informative paragraph incorporating each of the following terms or concepts: music; lateralization; planum temporale; perfect pitch.

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