Question 1

All of the following are true of Japan EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Japan actually has a limited amount of arable land suitable for agriculture due to its mountainous terrain. Only about 12% of Japan's land is suitable for cultivation.

Question 2

All of the following are true of the Mongol conquests on the Korean peninsula EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The Mongols did not strictly prohibit intermarriage or the adoption of Korean culture. In fact, over time, there was significant cultural exchange and intermarriage between Mongols and Koreans, which facilitated the integration of the Korean Peninsula into the Mongol Empire.

Question 3

Ancient Vietnamese relationships with China are accurately described by all of the following statements EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The fall of the Han Empire occurred in 220 CE, not BCE, and while it did lead to periods of Vietnamese autonomy, the statement incorrectly dates the event.

Question 4

All of the following statements are true about the status of Vietnamese women EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The statement that Vietnamese women were generally physically sequestered and under the authority of their fathers, husbands, or sons does not accurately reflect the historical status of Vietnamese women. Historically, Vietnamese society was influenced by Confucian ideals, which did emphasize male authority within the family. However, Vietnamese women have had a relatively higher status and more autonomy compared to women in some other Asian societies. They have been involved in various social, economic, and even political roles throughout history. The other statements reflect aspects of Vietnamese women's status and roles in society more accurately.

Question 5

The Shogunate era in Japan refers to:

Accepted Answer

The Shogunate era in Japan was characterized by the rule of shoguns, who were hereditary military dictators. During this time, the emperor was more of a ceremonial figure with little political power, while the shoguns exercised actual control over the country.

Question 6

All of the following are true EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Asian literacy rates varied significantly across different regions and times, and it's not accurate to broadly claim they never reached the levels attained in Europe. In fact, certain Asian societies had high literacy rates and advanced educational systems. For example, during the Heian period (794-1185) in Japan, there was a high level of literacy and literary activity among the court nobility. Similarly, in China, the examination system for civil service, which required a high level of literacy and knowledge of Confucian texts, contributed to literacy among certain segments of society.

Question 7

After instituting their version of the Confucian examinations, Koreans:

Accepted Answer

Korea developed a social structure with four basic classes similar to China's, including high-ranking scholars, lower officials, commoners, and a lower group of bond slaves and laborers.

Question 8

All of the following are generally accurate about the institutions governing Vietnamese politics, labor, and trade EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The notion of a balance between central and local governments in Vietnamese politics, labor, and trade is not accurately described as always being a sham. While there may have been tensions and complexities in the relationship between central and local authorities, it is overly simplistic to categorize the entire system as a sham. The other options (A, B, C) describe aspects of Vietnamese governance that reflect historical structures and practices.

Question 9

Problems arising during the Heian period in Japan include all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Problems arising during the Heian period in...

Question 10

The following events/circumstances were important in the development of the Yamato regime EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The Yamato regime in Japan was significantly influenced by Chinese culture and political systems, including the adoption of Chinese writing and imperial histories, as well as the establishment of a constitution influenced by Confucian and Buddhist ideas. However, the concept of the "Mandate of Heaven," a Chinese political and religious doctrine used to justify the rule of the Emperor of China, was not rejected in favor of more concrete notions. Instead, Japanese rulers developed their own system of imperial legitimacy, incorporating Shinto beliefs and the concept of the emperor as a descendant of the sun goddess Amaterasu.

Question 11

Archeologists and anthropologists believe that:

Accepted Answer

Archeologists and anthropologists have found evidence suggesting that early Japanese society was organized into matriarchal and matrilineal clans, indicating that women played a central role in social and possibly religious structures.

Question 12

Korea's final imperial dynasty was:

Accepted Answer

The Yi dynasty, also known as the Joseon dynasty, was Korea's final imperial dynasty, ruling from 1392 to 1910.

Question 13

All of the following statements are true of Vietnamese agriculture EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The answer of All of the following statements are true...

Question 14

The following are in the correct chronological order:

Accepted Answer

The Yayoi period (300 BCE–300 CE) precedes the Yamato period (around 250–710), which is followed by the establishment of the Koryo kingdom (918–1392) in Korea, and finally, the dynasty of Le Loi (Le Dynasty) in Vietnam, which began in 1428. This sequence correctly follows the chronological order of these historical periods and entities.

Question 15

Geographically, Korea could be described as:

Accepted Answer

Korea is characterized by its mountainous terrain, especially in the northern part, while the southern part of the peninsula has more hills and is less rugged. This geographical diversity affects climate, agriculture, and settlement patterns in the region.

Question 16

The authors of the textbook consider the influence of China in northeast and southeast Asia to be analogous to:

Accepted Answer

The authors likely view China's influence in northeast and southeast Asia as analogous to the influence of the Greek-Hellenistic and Roman cultures in Europe because both represent foundational cultural and political influences that shaped the development of their respective regions over centuries.

Question 17

All of the following is true of the first Korean state EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The history of early Korea, particularly the first Korean state, is not primarily reconstructed from copious written records of the first dynasty. Much of early Korean history, including that of Gojoseon (often referred to as Choson), is gleaned from archaeological evidence and later historical records, including Chinese sources, as indigenous Korean records from this period are sparse.

Question 18

The dramatic changes in Japanese society and political organization during the period between 1250 and 1600 were made possible by:

Accepted Answer

Dramatic increases in food production allowed for population growth, urbanization, and the development of a more complex society, which facilitated changes in political organization and social structures.

Question 19

Systematic Chinese attempts to transform Korea:

Accepted Answer

The Han dynasty's conquest of Korea in the second century BCE marked the beginning of systematic Chinese attempts to transform Korean society and culture. This period saw the establishment of commanderies in Korean territory to exert Chinese influence and control, introducing Chinese administrative practices, culture, and technology to Korea. Qin Shihuangdi, the first emperor of a unified China under the Qin dynasty, did not directly initiate these efforts in Korea, as his reign was earlier and focused on consolidating his rule within China. Korean metallurgy, particularly in iron and steel production, continued to develop and was not lost as a result of Chinese influence. In fact, Korea became a significant source of iron for both China and Japan. Additionally, contact between Korea and Japan was not cut off but continued and was facilitated by the Korean peninsula's strategic position as a bridge between the Asian mainland and the Japanese archipelago, leading to significant cultural and technological exchanges between Korea and Japan throughout history.

Question 20

The sixth century was momentous in Japanese social, political, and cultural development in all of the following ways EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Daoism, while influential in Japan, was never formally adopted as the state religion by the Yamato empress Suiko or any other Japanese ruler. Buddhism was introduced and became significantly influential, but Daoism remained a philosophical and religious tradition without the formal state endorsement that Buddhism received.

Quiz 13: Religious Civilizations Interacting: Korea, Japan, and Vietnam, 550-1500 C.E