Question 1

If terrorism is conceptualized as a tactic, this means it is studied based on the ______.

Accepted Answer

Studying terrorism as a tactic focuses on the methods and strategies used by an organization to achieve its objectives.

Question 2

If terrorism is conceptualized according to a broader situation or operation, this means it is studied based on the ______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of If terrorism is conceptualized according to a...

Question 3

Of the following, which organization is primarily focused on the goal of national liberation?

Accepted Answer

The Tamil Tigers, officially known as the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), were primarily focused on the goal of creating an independent Tamil state in the north and east of Sri Lanka, which is a clear objective of national liberation.

Question 4

If terrorist organizations are conceptualized as insurgents or guerilla fighters, this means it is studied based on the ______.

Accepted Answer

When terrorist organizations are conceptualized as insurgents or guerilla fighters, the focus is on understanding their goals or objectives. This perspective emphasizes the motivations and aims behind their actions rather than their methods, structure, or the logic of their messages.

Question 5

Which of the following organizations is considered Salafist?

Accepted Answer

Boko Haram is considered Salafist because it adheres to a fundamentalist Islamic ideology that seeks to establish Sharia law and rejects Westernization and modernity, which aligns with Salafist principles.

Question 6

Radicalization into modern terrorist groups is understood to be a short- or long-term three-step process involving ______.

Accepted Answer

Radicalization into modern terrorist groups often involves a process where individuals first experience humiliation, then feel victimized, and finally find a sense of belonging or connection within a group that shares their grievances or ideologies.

Question 7

That some organizations like Al Qaeda and ISIS wish to alter the global order speaks to the complex theme of ______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of That some organizations like Al Qaeda and...

Question 8

Which of the following forces plays a role in the centrality of control of natural resources and the ability to move revenue across borders easily?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following forces plays a...

Question 9

The use of the Arab-language network Al Jazeera by Osama Bin Laden to spread his message internationally provides evidence for the importance of ______ to contemporary terrorist operations.

Accepted Answer

The use of Al Jazeera by Osama Bin Laden to disseminate his messages globally underscores the critical role of information and communications technology (ICT) in modern terrorist operations, enabling them to spread their ideology and communicate with a worldwide audience efficiently.

Question 10

State initiatives to coordinate actions designed to win the hearts and minds of the civilian populations refer to the strategy of ______.

Accepted Answer

Counterinsurgency strategies often involve a combination of military, political, economic, and social actions aimed at winning the support of the local population and undermining insurgents.

Question 11

State initiatives to coordinate actions to anticipate or contain violence, often in the same vein as a police operation and fostering relationships with civilians, refer to the strategy of ______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of State initiatives to coordinate actions to anticipate...

Question 12

The need for states to work together to counter the increasingly internationalized networks of terrorist operations and organizations speaks to the significance of ______.

Accepted Answer

The need for states to collaborate against international terrorist networks highlights the importance of global governance, as it involves international policies and cooperation to address such widespread issues.

Question 13

Computer-based forms of disruption with a strategic purpose in mind are often referred to as ______.

Accepted Answer

Cyberwarfare is a computer-based form of disruption with a strategic purpose in mind. It is used to attack an enemy's computer systems and networks in order to damage or destroy them.

Question 14

Computer-based forms of disruption oriented toward sowing fear and disorder are often referred to as ______.

Accepted Answer

Cyberterrorism involves the use of computer-based attacks to cause fear and disorder, distinguishing it from other forms of cyber disruptions that may focus on theft, espionage, or sabotage without the specific intent to instill fear in the general population.

Question 15

The onset of computer-based attacks tied to countries like Russia and North Korea has raised increasing concern over ______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The onset of computer-based attacks tied to...

Question 16

Civil wars uniquely involve intrastate conflicts between a recognized government and one or more rebel groups looking to oust the government.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Civil wars uniquely involve intrastate conflicts between...

Question 17

Civil wars can include conflicts involving criminal violence used to support illicit activities.

Accepted Answer

Civil wars can indeed encompass conflicts where criminal violence is used to support illicit activities, as factions may engage in such behavior to finance their operations or gain territorial control.

Question 18

Civil wars are by definition contained within states' borders.

Accepted Answer

Civil wars primarily occur within a single country's borders, but they can have international dimensions, such as foreign intervention, cross-border refugee flows, and spillover effects into neighboring countries.

Question 19

Peacekeeping is nowadays concerned with monitoring borders and ceasefires.

Accepted Answer

Modern peacekeeping has evolved to include a broader range of activities, such as protecting civilians, assisting in political processes, reforming the security sector, and facilitating the delivery of humanitarian aid, in addition to monitoring borders and ceasefires.

Question 20

The countries making the largest manpower contributions to UNPKO are also relatively among the poorest.

Accepted Answer

The largest contributors to United Nations Peacekeeping Operations (UNPKO) tend to be countries with lower GDPs, as these nations often participate more in peacekeeping missions to gain financial rewards, international prestige, and military experience. Countries like Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Rwanda are notable examples.

Quiz 10: Civil Wars and Terrorism: New Global Security Challenges and Efforts to Manage Them