During a pandemic, what factors pressure healthcare systems? What are the economic implications of these factors?

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The Answer is A pandemic alters the processes and systems that constitute healthcare systems. Healthcare systems that are self-sustaining are susceptible to turbulence with an external shock as large as a pandemic. Early in the coronavirus pandemic, for example, health departments were hampered by a shortage of testing capacity. This problem left them without the information necessary to track and contain the disease. While some countries strengthened testing capacity, many struggled with detection and the procurement of testing equipment.
A pandemic may lead to shortages and alter the economic viability of hospitals. Pandemics create shortages of medical equipment and supplies, including ventilators, dialysis units, drugs, and masks. In the presence of a shortage, quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at a price below equilibrium. Moreover, during a pandemic, hospitals postpone elective surgeries, scans, and other well-reimbursed services to meet the needs of patients and maintain surge capacity. The result is less revenue for private hospitals and less compensation for healthcare workers. Therefore, a pandemic raises a question about the economic viability of the hospital system.

During a Pandemic, What Factors Pressure Healthcare Systems? What Are