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Five Strains of the Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria Were Grown for 24

Question 41

Multiple Choice

Five strains of the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria were grown for 24 hours either at 35 degrees Celsius or at 43 degrees Celsius. Here are the resulting bacterial counts for each condition:
24 hours at 35 degrees Celsius6671931026224 hours at 43 degrees Celsius9867423177\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{lll}\text{24 hours at 35 degrees Celsius}\\66\\71\\93\\102\\62\end{array}\begin{array}{lll}\text{24 hours at 43 degrees Celsius}\\98 \\67 \\42 \\31 \\77\end{array}\end{array} Suppose we had plotted bacterial count at 35 degrees Celsius on the y axis instead of the x axis. How would this change affect the value of the correlation coefficient?


A) The correlation coefficient would be exactly the same.
B) The correlation coefficient would have the opposite sign.
C) The correlation would be the inverse (1 over) of the original value.
D) The correlation coefficient would have an entirely different magnitude.

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