Question 1

In a qualitative research proposal you would not expect to see a............
A)Research question
B)Research aim
C)Hypothesis
D)Operational definition

Accepted Answer

In qualitative research, hypotheses are not typically formulated because the research is exploratory in nature and focuses on understanding phenomena from a subjective perspective rather than testing a predetermined hypothesis.

Question 2

Which of the following statement is not true?
A)A research proposal is a document that presents a plan for a project
B)A research proposal shows that the researcher is capable of successfully conducting the proposed research project
C)A research proposal is an unorganized and unplanned project
D)A research proposal is just like a research report and written before the research project

Accepted Answer

A research proposal is a carefully planned and organized document, not an unorganized and unplanned project. It outlines the research objectives, methodology, timeline, and budget, demonstrating the researcher's capability to conduct the project.

Question 3

After identifying the important variables and establishing the logical reasoning in theoretical framework, the next step in the research process is..........
A)To conduct surveys
B)To generate the hypothesis
C)To focus group discussions
D)To use experiments in an investigation

Accepted Answer

Generating a hypothesis is the next step after identifying important variables and establishing the logical reasoning in a theoretical framework. This involves formulating a testable statement that predicts a relationship between variables based on the theoretical framework.

Question 4

According to Goodstein's (2000) "evolved theory of science," which of the following is not a characteristic of scientific inquiry?
A)Scientists make observations that are accurately reported to other scientists and the public so others can replicate the methods and obtain the same results.
B)Science flourishes when there is an open system for the exchange of ideas in which supporters and those who disagree with an idea can report their research and it can be evaluated by others.
C)Research studies must be reviewed by peers before they become a part of the scientific literature.
D)Scientists search for observations that support ideas popular to others and viewed by other scientists as publishable.

Accepted Answer

Goodstein's evolved theory of science emphasizes the importance of accurate reporting, open exchange of ideas, and peer review in scientific inquiry. It does not suggest that scientists primarily search for observations that support popular or publishable ideas, but rather that they engage in a process aimed at uncovering the truth through rigorous methods and open critique.

Question 5

The main advantage of producing a written research proposal is-------
A)Informs all interested parties
B)Helps with credibility
C)Helps the institution
D)Helps keep people employed

Accepted Answer

A written research proposal informs all interested parties about the research objectives, methodology, and significance, ensuring clarity and alignment.

Question 6

The one which will always appear in a research proposal is.......
A)Business objective
B)Research objective
C)Marketing objective
D)Creative objective

Accepted Answer

Research objectives are fundamental to any research proposal as they outline the purpose or goals of the research.

Question 7

Good research proposals will always-.......
A)Consider all possible research that had previously been done on the topic
B)Provide respondent names and addresses
C)Focus on the Harvard style
D)Focus on addressing the research objectives

Accepted Answer

Good research proposals focus on addressing the research objectives, ensuring that the study is relevant and contributes to the field.

Question 8

The proposal's literature review is important because---
A)It is expected by the university
B)The tutor insists upon it
C)It looks authoritative
D)It shows that you are knowledgeable about the literature that relates to your research topic

Accepted Answer

The answer of The proposal's literature review is important because---
A)It...

Question 9

The proposal section which intended to describe the purpose with a full statement of the research question is-----------
A)Literature review
B)References
C)Introduction
D)Proposed Method

Accepted Answer

The Introduction section of a proposal is intended to describe the purpose and provide a full statement of the research question, setting the stage for the subsequent sections.

Question 10

Which of the following statement is not true?
A)A research proposal is a document that presents a plan fora project
B)A research proposal shows that the researcher is capable of successfully conducting the proposed research project
C)A research proposal is an unorganized and unplannedproject
D)A research proposal is just like a research report and writtenbefore the research project

Accepted Answer

A research proposal is a carefully planned and organized document, not an unorganized and unplanned project. It outlines the plan for a research project, demonstrates the researcher's capability, and is written before the research begins, unlike a research report which is written after.

Question 11

The research participants are described in detail in..........section of the research plan
A)Introduction
B)Method
C)Data analysis
D)Discussion

Accepted Answer

The Method section of a research plan is where the participants, as well as the procedures, materials, and methods used for the research, are described in detail. This allows for the replication of the study and provides clarity on how the research was conducted.

Question 12

The Method section of the research plan typically specifies ----------
A)The research participants
B)The apparatus, instruments, and materials for the research study
C)The planned research procedures
D)all of the above

Accepted Answer

The Method section of a research plan typically includes details about the research participants, the apparatus, instruments, and materials used in the study, and the planned research procedures, encompassing all the options listed.

Question 13

The interactive, computer-based information system that collects data on transactions and operations is..........
A)Transaction processing system
B)Decision support system
C)Executive information system
D)Expert system

Accepted Answer

The answer of The interactive, computer-based information system that collects...

Question 14

One of the following is not the three main components in a decision support system........
A)Communications
B)Dialogue
C)Model
D)Data

Accepted Answer

The three main components of a decision support system are Data, Model, and Dialogue. Communications is not considered one of the three main components.

Question 15

To explain, predict, and/or control phenomena are the goal of --------------
A)Tradition
B)Inductive logic
C)Deductive logic
D)The scientific method

Accepted Answer

The scientific method aims to explain, predict, and control phenomena through systematic observation, experimentation, and analysis.

Question 16

The purpose of a literature review is to-...........
A)Help you find out what is already known about this area
B)Identify any inconsistencies or gaps in the literature.
C)Demonstrate an awareness of the theoretical context in which the current study can be located
D)Find what is already known, identify gaps,and demonstrate awareness

Accepted Answer

The answer of The purpose of a literature review is...

Question 17

The scientific method is preferred over other ways of knowingbecause it is more........
A)Reliable
B)Systematic
C)Accurate
D)All of the given options

Accepted Answer

The scientific method is preferred because it is reliable, systematic, and accurate, making it a comprehensive approach to understanding phenomena.

Question 18

According to Burrell & Morgan (1979) one of the following is not a paradigm within business research methods is......
A)Radical structuralist
B)Radical positivist
C)Functionalist
D)Interpretative

Accepted Answer

Burrell and Morgan's framework for sociological paradigms in organizational analysis identifies four paradigms: Radical Structuralist, Functionalist, Interpretative, and Radical Humanist. "Radical Positivist" is not one of the paradigms they describe.

Question 19

After you locate a source, you should write down all the details of the reference, except...........
A)Full names of the authors
B)Titles
C)Volumes
D)Price

Accepted Answer

The price of a source is not typically included in a reference or citation. The essential elements for referencing include the authors' names, titles, and volume numbers if applicable, to accurately identify and locate the source.

Question 20

The basis of Scientific Method is.........
A)To test hypotheses in conditions that is conclusive to its success
B)To formulate a research problem and disprove the hypothesis
C)To formulate a research problem, test the hypothesis in carefully controlled conditions that challenge the hypothesis.
D)To test hypotheses and if they are disproved, they should be abandoned completely.

Accepted Answer

The scientific method involves formulating a research problem, developing a hypothesis, and then testing it under controlled conditions that are designed to challenge the hypothesis. This approach ensures that the findings are reliable and can contribute to the body of scientific knowledge.

Quiz 1: Research Proposals and Methods

In a qualitative research proposal you would not expect to see a............

Which of the following statement is not true?

After identifying the important variables and establishing the logical reasoning in theoretical framework, the next step in the research process is..........

According to Goodstein's (2000) "evolved theory of science," which of the following is not a characteristic of scientific inquiry?

The main advantage of producing a written research proposal is-------

The one which will always appear in a research proposal is.......

Good research proposals will always-.......

The proposal's literature review is important because---

The proposal section which intended to describe the purpose with a full statement of the research question is-----------

Which of the following statement is not true?

The research participants are described in detail in..........section of the research plan

The Method section of the research plan typically specifies ----------

The interactive, computer-based information system that collects data on transactions and operations is..........

One of the following is not the three main components in a decision support system........

To explain, predict, and/or control phenomena are the goal of --------------

The purpose of a literature review is to-...........

The scientific method is preferred over other ways of knowingbecause it is more........

According to Burrell & Morgan (1979) one of the following is not a paradigm within business research methods is......

After you locate a source, you should write down all the details of the reference, except...........

The basis of Scientific Method is.........