Question 1

In the opening case, one of the robots used had the appearance of a child's teddy bear.

Accepted Answer

In various instances of technology integration into healthcare, robots with comforting appearances, such as that of a child's teddy bear, have been used to interact with patients, especially children, to provide a sense of comfort and familiarity.

Question 2

Factories have been using robots for a long time for manufacturing.

Accepted Answer

Robots have been utilized in manufacturing since the 1960s, significantly improving efficiency and precision in various production processes.

Question 3

The world's first moving conveyor belt assembly line was started by Henry Ford in the 1950's.

Accepted Answer

Henry Ford started the world's first moving conveyor belt assembly line in 1913, not the 1950's, to mass-produce the Model T Ford.

Question 4

The space race started by Russia's Sputnik and embraced by the United States led to many technology advances leading to growth of robotics.

Accepted Answer

The space race spurred numerous technological advancements, including developments in robotics, as both the United States and the Soviet Union sought innovative solutions for space exploration challenges.

Question 5

The Spyce robot automates the cooking of food, but orders are still taken by humans.

Accepted Answer

The Spyce robot automates both the cooking and ordering process, allowing customers to place orders through a digital interface.

Question 6

The MAARS robot is designed for reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition.

Accepted Answer

The Modular Advanced Armed Robotic System (MAARS) is indeed designed for reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition, in addition to its capability to carry weapons for combat missions.

Question 7

Few robots run on batteries.

Accepted Answer

Most robots, especially mobile ones, rely on batteries as their primary power source to operate independently without being tethered to a power outlet.

Question 8

The CPU allows a robot to perform its function by connecting all systems into one.

Accepted Answer

The CPU (Central Processing Unit) acts as the brain of a robot, processing instructions and coordinating the operations of all its systems, allowing it to perform its functions.

Question 9

If a human is directly remote controlling a machine, it is no longer considered a robot.

Accepted Answer

A machine directly remote controlled by a human can still be considered a robot if it operates semi-autonomously or has autonomous features that can be overridden or directed by a human. The definition of a robot includes machines designed to execute tasks with varying degrees of autonomy, which can range from fully autonomous to fully manual (remote-controlled) operations.

Question 10

A robotic prosthetic arm is an example of a supplementary robot.

Accepted Answer

A robotic prosthetic arm is a type of assistive robot that is designed to replace or enhance a human limb. It is therefore considered a supplementary robot, as it is used to supplement the abilities of a human user.

Question 11

People believing that an autonomous car cannot keep them safe is an example of a regulatory challenge.

Accepted Answer

This belief is an example of a societal or consumer trust challenge, not a regulatory challenge. Regulatory challenges are related to the laws and regulations governing the use of autonomous cars.

Question 12

Advances in deep learning, the ability to recognize an object is a key enabler of self-driving cars.

Accepted Answer

Deep learning advancements have significantly improved object recognition capabilities, which are crucial for the development and functioning of self-driving cars, enabling them to identify and respond to various objects, vehicles, and pedestrians in their environment.

Question 13

The heart of an autonomous vehicle system is a laser rangefinder.

Accepted Answer

A laser rangefinder is a key component of an autonomous vehicle system, as it provides the vehicle with information about its surroundings. This information is used to create a map of the environment and to plan a safe path for the vehicle to follow.

Question 14

Some states currently have specific laws that ban autonomous driving.

Accepted Answer

Several states in the U.S. have specific regulations or laws that either restrict or outright ban the use of fully autonomous vehicles on public roads, often requiring a human driver to be present and able to take control of the vehicle. These laws vary by state and are subject to change as technology and legislative attitudes evolve.

Question 15

A new job category has emerged to study the interactions between a robot and its coworkers and customers and to retrain the robot or take this information into account in designing the next generation.

Accepted Answer

This job category relates to the field of human-robot interaction (HRI), which is an interdisciplinary area of research and practice focusing on the design, understanding, and evaluation of robotic systems for use by or with humans.

Question 16

As the use of AI grows, the demand for coders in this area will paradoxically shrink.

Accepted Answer

The use of AI is expected to increase the demand for coders, as more people will be needed to develop, maintain, and improve AI systems.

Question 17

Standards to determine whether an AI technology is capable of providing satisfactory service in regulated professional fields is not required.

Accepted Answer

Standards are required to ensure that AI technology meets specific criteria for safety, reliability, and ethical considerations, especially in regulated professional fields where the stakes are high, such as healthcare, law, and finance.

Question 18

Bill Gates set forth a proposal to tax robots that are used to automate existing human jobs.

Accepted Answer

Bill Gates proposed the idea of taxing robot workers to slow down the pace of automation and fund other types of employment.

Question 19

Which of the following is a concern related to the use of pet care and hospital settings?

Accepted Answer

All of these (allergies, dust, bites) are concerns in pet care and hospital settings. Allergies can be triggered by animals, dust can accumulate and cause respiratory issues, and bites from animals can pose a risk of injury or infection.

Question 20

Which of the following is an example of autonomy?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy involves making independent decisions based on assessment and judgment. Assessing a patient to make a diagnosis requires professional judgment and decision-making, reflecting autonomy. The other options involve following specific instructions or performing routine tasks, which do not require autonomous decision-making.

Quiz 10: Robotics: Industrial and Consumer Applications