Question 1

Match each item to the statement or sentence listed below.
-Usually occurs in adolescence, but short, obese children with delayed puberty and children during a growth spurt are also prone to this problem.

Accepted Answer

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a condition that typically occurs in adolescents who are overweight or during a period of rapid growth, such as a growth spurt. It involves the slipping of the ball at the upper end of the femur (thigh bone) through the growth plate.

Question 2

Match each item to the statement or sentence listed below.
-Symptoms include limping, decreased range of motion of the hip, and hip pain.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match each item to the statement or...

Question 3

Inspect muscles for:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Inspect muscles for:
...

Question 4

Start checking for scoliosis in the early school-aged years. Which area is not inspected for scoliosis?

Accepted Answer

The clavicle is not typically inspected for scoliosis. Scoliosis is a lateral curvature of the spine, and the primary areas inspected for signs of this condition include the shoulders, scapula, and hips to observe for asymmetry or misalignment.

Question 5

To evaluate a child's arms, have the child do all of the following except:

Accepted Answer

Shrugging the shoulders evaluates the function of the shoulder and trapezius muscles, not the arms directly. Flexing and extending the wrist, bending the elbows, and pronating and supinating the forearm are all actions that directly assess the function of the arms.

Question 6

Teaching children guidelines for backpack usage to avoid back pain should include the following:

Accepted Answer

Wearing the backpack evenly distributed on both shoulders helps in distributing the weight more evenly across the body, reducing the risk of back pain.

Question 7

If edema is noted above the patella, elicit the "bulge sign." _______________ on the medial aspect of the knee, and then tap the lateral side of the patella. Observe the medial aspect for a bulge, which indicates returning fluid.

Accepted Answer

The answer of If edema is noted above the patella,...

Question 8

If in-toeing or out-toeing is seen in the school-aged child and is greater than ____ degrees, refer to orthopedics.

Accepted Answer

The answer of If in-toeing or out-toeing is seen in...

Question 9

The musculoskeletal system consists of bones, joints, and muscles along with _______________________________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The musculoskeletal system consists of bones, joints,...

Question 10

Always do a complete _____________________ inspection, comparing one side with the other.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Always do a complete _____________________ inspection, comparing...

Question 11

Check for pelvic girdle muscle weakness (Gower's sign), which is seen with muscular dystrophy. With Gower's sign, when a child squats, she is _______________________________________________________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Check for pelvic girdle muscle weakness (Gower's...

Quiz 10: Assessment of the Musculoskeletal System

Match each item to the statement or sentence listed below. -Usually occurs in adolescence, but short, obese children with delayed puberty and children during a growth spurt are also prone to this problem.

Match each item to the statement or sentence listed below. -Symptoms include limping, decreased range of motion of the hip, and hip pain.