Question 1

On average,people with high IQ scores have fewer car accidents than people with low IQ scores.

Accepted Answer

Various studies have shown a correlation between higher IQ scores and safer driving habits. Higher intelligence is linked to better decision-making skills, more cautious driving, and a greater ability to understand and apply traffic laws. Conversely, individuals with lower IQ scores may be more impulsive or prone to distraction, which could increase their likelihood of being involved in car accidents. However, it is important to note that IQ is not the only factor that influences driving ability, and there are many other factors to consider, such as experience, age, and physical condition.

Question 2

If a test determined your score by adding the height of your head to the width of your head,it would have high reliability.

Accepted Answer

The test would have high reliability because the two measurements (height and width of the head) are likely to be consistent over time.

Question 3

The Flynn effect occurs only in Western,industrialized countries.

Accepted Answer

While the Flynn effect was first discovered in Western, industrialized countries, subsequent studies have shown that it also occurs in non-Western, non-industrialized countries.

Question 4

Just expecting that your group does poorly on a certain kind of test increases the chance that you will do poorly.

Accepted Answer

This is known as stereotype threat, where negative stereotypes or expectations about one's group can negatively impact an individual's performance on a task related to that stereotype.

Question 5

Charles Spearman identified a g factor in intelligence.The g stands for _______.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Charles Spearman identified a g factor in...

Question 6

The early IQ tests developed in France were modified for English speakers and became the first important IQ test in the English language.This new version was the ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The early IQ tests developed in France...

Question 7

The fact that people who do well on one kind of cognitive test generally do well on other kinds also prompted Charles Spearman to propose the ____ factor in intelligence.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The fact that people who do well...

Question 8

Raymond Cattell defined acquired and highly practiced skills in specific situations as ________ intelligence.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Raymond Cattell defined acquired and highly practiced...

Question 9

In the IQ tests abbreviated WISC and WAIS,the W stands for ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the IQ tests abbreviated WISC and...

Question 10

It is possible for a test to have low reliability and high validity.

Accepted Answer

For a test to have high validity, it must first be reliable. Reliability refers to the consistency of a measure, and validity refers to the accuracy of a measure. If a test does not consistently measure what it is supposed to measure (low reliability), it cannot accurately measure what it is supposed to measure (high validity).

Question 11

​If you want to give an IQ test to eight children,each of whom speaks a different language,the best choice of test is _______ _________ __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ​If you want to give an IQ...

Question 12

According to Raymond Cattell,someone who is good at reasoning,using information,and quickly acquiring new skills is said to have much ________ intelligence.

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Raymond Cattell,someone who is good...

Question 13

SAT scores have lower validity for predicting students' college grades at highly selective colleges than at colleges that admit almost anyone.

Accepted Answer

Highly selective colleges often have a more holistic admissions process that takes into account factors beyond just SAT scores, such as extracurricular activities, essays, and letters of recommendation. Therefore, the correlation between SAT scores and college grades may not be as strong at these schools compared to colleges that rely more heavily on standardized test scores for admissions.

Question 14

Of the tests intended to be culture-fair or culture-reduced,the best known is Raven's _______ _______ test.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Of the tests intended to be culture-fair...

Question 15

The Flynn effect is mostly due to improved education.

Accepted Answer

The Flynn effect, which refers to the observed rise in IQ scores over time, is believed to be caused by a variety of factors including improved nutrition, health, education, and more stimulating environments, rather than education alone.

Question 16

It is possible for a test to have high reliability and low validity.

Accepted Answer

Reliability refers to the consistency or stability of the test scores whereas validity refers to the degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure. It is possible for a test to have consistent scores (high reliability) but not actually be measuring what it claims to measure (low validity).

Question 17

According to Raymond Cattell,intelligence has two major components,fluid intelligence and _________ intelligence.

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Raymond Cattell,intelligence has two major...

Question 18

A question on a math test contains a diagram of an American football field.If this question is among the easiest for men to answer and among the hardest for women to answer,we can conclude that this test question is biased.

Accepted Answer

This question contains gender bias as it assumes that men are more likely to be familiar with American football than women, which is a stereotype. This can unfairly disadvantage women and make the question easier for men. Therefore, the statement is true.

Question 19

If one group does better on some test,on average,than another group does,we can conclude that the test is biased.​

Accepted Answer

The statement is incorrect. Just because one group performs better on a certain test than another group, it does not necessarily mean that the test is biased. There could be various reasons for the difference in performance such as differing abilities, preparation or experience. The test should be evaluated for bias based on its structure and content, not just on the basis of the results obtained by different groups.

Question 20

If an aptitude test measures fluid intelligence,an achievement test measures ______ intelligence.

Accepted Answer

The answer of If an aptitude test measures fluid intelligence,an...

Quiz 9: A: Intelligence Intelligence

On average,people with high IQ scores have fewer car accidents than people with low IQ scores.

If a test determined your score by adding the height of your head to the width of your head,it would have high reliability.

The Flynn effect occurs only in Western,industrialized countries.

Just expecting that your group does poorly on a certain kind of test increases the chance that you will do poorly.

Charles Spearman identified a g factor in intelligence.The g stands for _______.

The early IQ tests developed in France were modified for English speakers and became the first important IQ test in the English language.This new version was the ____________________.

The fact that people who do well on one kind of cognitive test generally do well on other kinds also prompted Charles Spearman to propose the ____ factor in intelligence.

Raymond Cattell defined acquired and highly practiced skills in specific situations as ________ intelligence.

In the IQ tests abbreviated WISC and WAIS,the W stands for ________.

It is possible for a test to have low reliability and high validity.

If you want to give an IQ test to eight children,each of whom speaks a different language,the best choice of test is ___ _ ______.

According to Raymond Cattell,someone who is good at reasoning,using information,and quickly acquiring new skills is said to have much ________ intelligence.

SAT scores have lower validity for predicting students' college grades at highly selective colleges than at colleges that admit almost anyone.

Of the tests intended to be culture-fair or culture-reduced,the best known is Raven's _ _ test.

The Flynn effect is mostly due to improved education.

It is possible for a test to have high reliability and low validity.

According to Raymond Cattell,intelligence has two major components,fluid intelligence and _________ intelligence.

A question on a math test contains a diagram of an American football field.If this question is among the easiest for men to answer and among the hardest for women to answer,we can conclude that this test question is biased.

If one group does better on some test,on average,than another group does,we can conclude that the test is biased.

If an aptitude test measures fluid intelligence,an achievement test measures ______ intelligence.

Quiz 9: A: Intelligence Intelligence

On average,people with high IQ scores have fewer car accidents than people with low IQ scores.

If a test determined your score by adding the height of your head to the width of your head,it would have high reliability.

The Flynn effect occurs only in Western,industrialized countries.

Just expecting that your group does poorly on a certain kind of test increases the chance that you will do poorly.

Charles Spearman identified a g factor in intelligence.The g stands for _______.​

The early IQ tests developed in France were modified for English speakers and became the first important IQ test in the English language.This new version was the ____________________.

The fact that people who do well on one kind of cognitive test generally do well on other kinds also prompted Charles Spearman to propose the ____ factor in intelligence.

Raymond Cattell defined acquired and highly practiced skills in specific situations as ________ intelligence.

In the IQ tests abbreviated WISC and WAIS,the W stands for ________.

It is possible for a test to have low reliability and high validity.

​If you want to give an IQ test to eight children,each of whom speaks a different language,the best choice of test is _______ _________ __________.

According to Raymond Cattell,someone who is good at reasoning,using information,and quickly acquiring new skills is said to have much ________ intelligence.

SAT scores have lower validity for predicting students' college grades at highly selective colleges than at colleges that admit almost anyone.

Of the tests intended to be culture-fair or culture-reduced,the best known is Raven's _______ _______ test.

The Flynn effect is mostly due to improved education.

It is possible for a test to have high reliability and low validity.

According to Raymond Cattell,intelligence has two major components,fluid intelligence and _________ intelligence.

A question on a math test contains a diagram of an American football field.If this question is among the easiest for men to answer and among the hardest for women to answer,we can conclude that this test question is biased.

If one group does better on some test,on average,than another group does,we can conclude that the test is biased.​

If an aptitude test measures fluid intelligence,an achievement test measures ______ intelligence.

Charles Spearman identified a g factor in intelligence.The g stands for _______.

If you want to give an IQ test to eight children,each of whom speaks a different language,the best choice of test is ___ _ ______.

Of the tests intended to be culture-fair or culture-reduced,the best known is Raven's _ _ test.

If one group does better on some test,on average,than another group does,we can conclude that the test is biased.