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Physics & Astronomy
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College Physics
Quiz 24: Physical Optics: The Wave Nature of Light
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Question 41
Short Answer
A glass plate 2.5 cm long is separated from another glass plate by a strand of someone's hair (diameter 0.010 mm). How far apart are the adjacent interference bands when viewed with light of wavelength 600 nm?
Question 42
Short Answer
A beam of light passes through a polarizer and then an analyzer. In this process, the intensity of the light transmitted is reduced to 10% of the intensity incident on the analyzer. What is the angle between the axes of the polarizer and the analyzer?
Question 43
Short Answer
Light precedes through three polarizing sheets. Unpolarized light enters the 1st sheet and the resultant vertically polarized beam continues through the 2nd and 3rd. The 2nd sheet has its transmission axis at 50.° with respect to the 1st, and the 3rd is at 70.° with respect to the 1st. (a) What percent of the original intensity emerges from filter #1? (b) What percent of the original intensity emerges from filter #2? (c) What percent of the original intensity emerges from filter #3? (d) If filter 2 has its transmission axis changed to 30.°, what % intensity now emerges from the 3rd filter?
Question 44
Multiple Choice
Consider 550. nm light passing through 2 narrow slits 2.10 micro-meters apart. The 1st and 2nd order fringes are 1.00 mm apart on a distant screen. How far apart are the 2nd and 3rd order fringes?
Question 45
Multiple Choice
Light of wavelength
λ
\lambda
λ
= 540 nm passes through a pair of slits with separation 3.4 × 10
-5
m. What is the angle corresponding to the second bright fringe?
Question 46
Multiple Choice
Light in a frozen block of ice reflects off the ice-air interface and undergoes a phase shift of
Question 47
Multiple Choice
Light which reflects off a pond of water undergoes a phase shift of
Question 48
Multiple Choice
Consider an oil film (n = 1.50) on water (n = 1.33) and 600. nm incident light. The minimum film thickness for constructive interference is
Question 49
Multiple Choice
In a single-slit diffraction experiment, a beam of monochromatic light passes through a slit of width 11.0
μ
\mu
μ
m. If the first order dark fringe of the resulting diffraction pattern is at an angle of 4.61°, what is the wavelength of light?
Question 50
Multiple Choice
How many orders are in the spectra formed by a grating with 3000. lines/cm illuminated by red light of wavelength 600. nm?
Question 51
Multiple Choice
What is the slit spacing of a diffraction necessary for a 600 nm light to have a first order principal maximum at 25.0°?
Question 52
Multiple Choice
At what angle, with the surface, must light strike glass (refractive index 1.6) in order to completely polarize the reflected ray?
Question 53
Multiple Choice
A ray of light traveling in water (n = 1.33) hits a glass surface (n = 1.50) . At what angle, with the surface, must the incident ray be in order that the polarization of the reflected ray is the greatest?