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Mathematics
Study Set
A Graphical Approach to Precalculus with Limits
Quiz 8: The Unit Circle and Functions of Trigonometry
Path 4
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Question 41
Short Answer
A jet leaves an airport on a bearing of
N
4
7
∘
W
\mathrm{N} 47^{\circ} \mathrm{W}
N
4
7
∘
W
and travels for 456 miles. It then turns and continues on a bearing of
S
4
3
∘
W
\mathrm{S} 43^{\circ} \mathrm{W}
S
4
3
∘
W
for 381 miles. How far is the jet from the airport?
Question 42
Short Answer
To find the height of a tree, an arborist found that the angle of elevation from a point 52.6 feet from the base of the tree is
4
3
∘
2
1
′
43^{\circ} 21^{\prime}
4
3
∘
2
1
′
. What is the height of the tree?
Question 43
Short Answer
the formula
s
(
t
)
=
−
11
cos
5
π
t
s(t)=-11 \cos 5 \pi t
s
(
t
)
=
−
11
cos
5
π
t
gives the height (in inches) of a weight attached to a spring after
t
t
t
seconds. -Find the maximum height that the weight rises above the equilibrium position of
y
=
0
y=0
y
=
0
.
Question 44
Short Answer
the formula
s
(
t
)
=
−
11
cos
5
π
t
s(t)=-11 \cos 5 \pi t
s
(
t
)
=
−
11
cos
5
π
t
gives the height (in inches) of a weight attached to a spring after
t
t
t
seconds. -When does the weight reach its maximum height if
t
≥
0
t \geq 0
t
≥
0
?
Question 45
Short Answer
(a) Convert
−
22
5
∘
-225^{\circ}
−
22
5
∘
to radians. (b) Convert
3
π
10
\frac{3 \pi}{10}
10
3
π
to degrees.
Question 46
Short Answer
A wheel is turning at a speed of 72 revolutions per minute. Through how many degrees does a point on the edge of the wheel move in 0.75 seconds?
Question 47
Short Answer
Find the angle of smallest positive measure coterminal with
−
82
8
∘
-828^{\circ}
−
82
8
∘
.
Question 48
Short Answer
A central angle of a circle with radius 50 centimeters cuts off an arc of 80 centimeters. Find each measure. (a) The radian measure of the angle. (b) The area of the sector with this central angle.