Question 1

Second-generation languages are also known as assembly languages.

Accepted Answer

Second-generation languages, also known as assembly languages, are a low-level programming language that uses mnemonics and symbolic names to represent machine code instructions.

Question 2

When programmers need to create several different examples of a class, each is known as an object.

Accepted Answer

Objects are instances of a class, and programmers create multiple objects based on the same class to represent different instances in a program.

Question 3

The flowchart shape for input or output is an oval.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The flowchart shape for input or output...

Question 4

Bottom-up design is a systematic approach in which a problem is broken into a series of high-level tasks.

Accepted Answer

Bottom-up design is an approach where the system is built from the bottom up, starting with the most basic or fundamental components and integrating them into more complex systems. It contrasts with top-down design, which breaks down a system from high-level tasks into more detailed tasks.

Question 5

Inheritance means that the data and methods of an existing class can be extended and customized to fit a new class.

Accepted Answer

Inheritance is the mechanism in object-oriented programming that allows a new class to be based on an existing class, inheriting its methods and data members, and customizing or extending these as needed.

Question 6

A data-flow diagram provides a visual representation of an algorithm.

Accepted Answer

A data-flow diagram provides a visual representation of the flow of data through a system or process, not necessarily an algorithm. It can be used to model algorithms, but it is not limited to algorithms.

Question 7

A compiler translates the source code into an intermediate form, line by line.

Accepted Answer

A compiler translates the entire source code into an intermediate form, not line by line.

Question 8

PROLOG is an example of a fourth-generation programming language.

Accepted Answer

The answer of PROLOG is an example of a fourth-generation...

Question 9

One IDE can often be configured to support many different languages.

Accepted Answer

Many IDEs, such as Visual Studio Code and Eclipse, can be configured with extensions or plugins to support multiple programming languages, making them versatile tools for developers.

Question 10

Syntax errors are caught only when a program executes.

Accepted Answer

Syntax errors are caught during the compilation phase of program execution.

Question 11

Match between columns
                        Premises: error handling
source code
pseudocode
binary decision
variable

Accepted Answer

The Answer of managing what a program should do if is...

Question 12

Match between columns
                        Premises: testing and installation
development
analysis
problem/opportunity identification
design

Accepted Answer

The Answer of second step and first step and fourth is...

Question 13

Match between columns
                        Premises: operator
syntax
compiler
interpreter
source code

Accepted Answer

The Answer of translates source code line by line into is...

Question 14

Match between columns
                        Premises: reusability
data
portability
inheritance
method

Accepted Answer

The Answer of an object oriented function or behavior and is...

Question 15

Match between columns
                        Premises: 3GL
1GL
2GL
4GL
5GL

Accepted Answer

The Answer of machine language and PROLOG and SQL and is...

Quiz 10: Behind the Scenes: Software Programming

Second-generation languages are also known as assembly languages.

When programmers need to create several different examples of a class, each is known as an object.

The flowchart shape for input or output is an oval.

Bottom-up design is a systematic approach in which a problem is broken into a series of high-level tasks.

Inheritance means that the data and methods of an existing class can be extended and customized to fit a new class.

A data-flow diagram provides a visual representation of an algorithm.

A compiler translates the source code into an intermediate form, line by line.

PROLOG is an example of a fourth-generation programming language.

One IDE can often be configured to support many different languages.

Syntax errors are caught only when a program executes.

Match each of the following terms to its definition:

Match each of the following steps of SDLC development to its position in the development process.

Match each of the following terms to its definition:

Match each of the following terms to its definition:

Match each of the following generations to its language: