When a researcher investigates a document to determine if the author listed actually wrote it, or if the version is a counterfeit, this is an example of _____________.

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External criticism is the evaluation of a document's authenticity, authorship, and the circumstances surrounding its creation. The investigation of whether an author listed on a document actually wrote it or whether a version is a counterfeit is a prime example of external criticism. Internal criticism, on the other hand, examines the internal consistency of the document and its coherence with other works by the same author. Plagiarism refers to the act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving proper credit, while "investigator detection" is not a recognized term in the context of document analysis.

When a Researcher Investigates a Document to Determine If the Author