Question 1

Moscow dominates the Central Region.

Accepted Answer

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia, located in the Central region. As a result, it dominates the Central Region both economically and politically.

Question 2

St.Petersburg was Peter the Great's planned capital for Russia.

Accepted Answer

This is true. Peter the Great founded the city in 1703 and it served as the capital of the Russian Empire for over 200 years until 1918.

Question 3

Russia's current population is approximately:

Accepted Answer

According to recent estimates, Russia's current population is around 235 million. Choices A and E are incorrect as they are too high, while choice B is too low. Choice C is closer to the actual population, but still underestimates it.

Question 4

Dissident or banned literature produced through systems of clandestine printing and distribution is called:

Accepted Answer

Dissident or banned literature produced through systems of clandestine printing and distribution is referred to as samizdat publications. This term became popular in the Soviet Union, where many underground publishing networks produced works that were considered subversive by the authorities.

Question 5

The "Golden Age" of Russian high culture was:

Accepted Answer

The "Golden Age" of Russian high culture is generally considered to be the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when Russia experienced a cultural renaissance in literature, music, and the arts. This period saw the emergence of great writers like Tolstoy and Dostoevsky, composers like Tchaikovsky and Rachmaninoff, and artists like Repin and Vasnetsov. It was a time of great intellectual and artistic ferment, but was ultimately cut short by the upheavals of the Russian Revolution and the subsequent Soviet era.

Question 6

What are Pirozhkis?

Accepted Answer

Pirozhkis are small pies that are typically stuffed with savory meats, but can also include other fillings like vegetables or cheese. They are a common and popular snack food in Russia.

Question 7

Russia's current population is majority urban.

Accepted Answer

As of 2021, Russia's population is approximately 74% urban according to World Bank data.

Question 8

In 1904,most of the residents of the Russian Empire were not ethnic Russians.

Accepted Answer

In 1904, the Russian Empire was a multi-ethnic state, with over 100 different ethnic groups. While ethnic Russians were the largest group, they made up only around 44% of the population, with Ukrainians, Belarusians, and various Central Asian and Caucasian peoples making up the rest.

Question 9

The Central Asian geosynclines is home to oil reserves equivalent to between 17 and 49 billion barrels-about 40% of the world's proven reserves.

Accepted Answer

The statement is false. While Central Asia does have significant oil reserves, they only account for a portion of the world's proven reserves, with estimates ranging from 3% to 10%.

Question 10

Nearly half the territory of the Russian Federation is north of 60°N.

Accepted Answer

The Russian Federation covers an area of 17.1 million square kilometers, and approximately 48% of its territory is located north of the 60th parallel.

Question 11

In 2008,gas and oil accounted for roughly ________ of Russia's export earnings.

Accepted Answer

In 2008, gas and oil were significant contributors to Russia's economy, accounting for approximately two-thirds of its export earnings.

Question 12

The Central Region accounts for about 25% of the Russian Federation's textile manufacturers.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Central Region accounts for about 25%...

Question 13

Which of the following is the fastest-growing religious grouping in Russia?

Accepted Answer

Muslims are the fastest-growing religious group in Russia, accounting for roughly 15% of the population. This is due to both natural growth and immigration from predominantly Muslim countries in Central Asia and the Caucasus region.

Question 14

Life expectancies have fallen dramatically in Russia.Today,the leading cause of death in this country is:

Accepted Answer

According to World Health Organization (WHO), cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in Russia, accounting for 47% of all deaths in the country in 2019. This is followed by cancer (21%) and other non-communicable diseases. Suicide, stroke, and radiation poisoning are also significant causes of death in Russia, but not as prevalent as cardiovascular diseases.

Question 15

During the Russian Diaspora of the early 20ᵗʰ century,1/4 of these migrants settled in which American City?

Accepted Answer

New York City was the primary destination for many Russian emigrants during the early 20th century. It had a large established community of Russian Jews who had arrived in the late 19th century and early 20th century, and therefore, it became a natural location for subsequent waves of immigrants.

Question 16

Global warming has led to reduced energy demand in Russia.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Global warming has led to reduced energy...

Question 17

The Soviet period was notable as a period of environmental protection and careful management of natural resources.

Accepted Answer

The Soviet period was characterized by rapid industrialization and agricultural expansion, which resulted in significant environmental degradation and pollution. The government prioritized economic and military growth over environmental concerns, leading to widespread environmental problems such as air and water pollution, deforestation, desertification, and soil degradation. Although the Soviet Union had some environmental protection policies and agencies, their implementation and enforcement were often weak due to corruption, lack of resources, and conflicting priorities.

Question 18

After the fall of the Soviet Union,some 25 million Russians found themselves to be ethnic minorities in newly independent countries.The largest number of minorities was found in what state?

Accepted Answer

Ukraine had the largest number of ethnic Russians among the newly independent states after the fall of the Soviet Union.

Question 19

Most Chechens are Sunni Muslims.

Accepted Answer

The majority of Chechens are Sunni Muslims, although there is a small minority of Sufi Muslims and Christians.

Question 20

The term "Slavic" denotes both ethnicity and:

Accepted Answer

The term "Slavic" primarily denotes a language group, encompassing languages such as Polish, Czech, Slovak, Russian, Ukrainian, and others. While many Slavic people share a common ethnicity, it is possible for individuals from different ethnic backgrounds to speak Slavic languages. While there are Slavic religious groups, such as Orthodox Christianity in Russia and Eastern Europe, the term itself does not necessarily denote a religious affiliation.

Quiz 3: The Russian Federation, central Asia, and the Transcaucasus